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  • 71.35.−y  (1)
  • 73.20H  (1)
  • 78.30.Fs  (1)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 54 (1992), S. 261-264 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 73.20D ; 73.20H ; 78.65
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The luminescence associated with residual carbon acceptors in type-I (direct-gap) ultrathin-layer superlattices (UTLS) with well and barrier widths of 22.7〈L z〈25.2 Å and 11.5〈L b〈14.0 Å, respectively, is composed two lines reflecting the on-center and on-edge state of the impurities. In these narrow wells the on-center acceptor binding energy increases to 60 meV in agreement with theoretical calculations for GaAs single quantum wells using a valence band offset of 500 meV. While the binding energy of the on-center state does not vary significantly within the studied L z and L b range, the on-edge state shows a strong dependence on the very narrow barrier width. This increase of the acceptor binding energy makes the energy position of the impurity-related luminescence in UTLS very sensitive to the actual barrier height. Investigation of the impurity-related luminescence thus provides a versatile tool to determine the band offset ratio at the heterojunction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1090-6487
    Keywords: 73.20.Dx ; 71.35.−y ; 33.15.Pw
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The experimental results of a study of the fine structure of the levels of excitons localized in InAlAs quantum dots in an AlGaAs matrix are reported. Transformations from optical orientation to alignment and from alignment to orientation, which occur due to the exchange splitting of a dipole-active excitonic doublet and are allowed by the low symmetry of a quantum dot, are observed in a longitudinal magnetic field (Faraday geometry). A comparison of theory with experiment for a self-organized ensemble of quantum dots enables a determination of the character of the distribution over the dipole orientations for resonance optical transitions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1090-6487
    Keywords: 85.30.Vw ; 73.20.Dx ; 78.30.Fs
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The spontaneous emission of far-infrared radiation (λ≅10–20 μm) from diode structures with vertically coupled InGaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots is observed. This emission is due both to transitions of holes and electrons between size-quantization levels in quantum dots and to transitions from the continuum to a level in a quantum dot. It is observed only when accompanied by lasing at short wavelengths (λ≅0.94 μm) and, like the short-wavelength emission, it exhibits a current threshold. The spontaneous emission of long-wavelength radiation is also observed in InGaAs/GaAs quantum-well laser structures. This radiation is approximately an order of magnitude weaker than that from quantum-dot structures, and it has no current threshold.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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