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  • Action myoclonus  (1)
  • Cerebral infarction  (1)
  • Key words Presenilin  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Key words Presenilin ; Cerebral infarction ; Astrocytoma ; Glial cells ; Immunohistochemistry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Presenilins, some gene mutations of which are associated with familial Alzheimer’s disease (AD), are expressed mainly in neurons in normal brains and brains from patients clinicopathologically diagnosed as AD. They are thought to be related to cell death and survival. We studied the immunolocalization of presenilin to investigate its possible relation to cell death and glial proliferation, using two antibodies against different portions of the presenilin 1 protein, in human brains with cerebral infarction and in astrocytoma, where abundant cell death and glial proliferation are present. Expression of presenilin epitopes was more marked in glial cells than in neurons in and around the ischemic focus, and it was also robust in astrocytoma cells. These findings suggest that presenilins are functioning not only in neurons but also in glial cells in reactive and neoplastic proliferation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of neurology 241 (1993), S. 92-95 
    ISSN: 1432-1459
    Keywords: Action myoclonus ; Visually guided movement ; Sialidosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract In order to determine what kind of voluntary movement induces action myoclonus, we gave two siblings with sialidosis two kinds of tasks. When the patients were asked to move their index fingers following a smoothly moving target, action myoclonus became prominent. In contrast, when they were asked to perform the same movements with their eyes closed, they could move their index fingers very smoothly. This shows that action myoclonus was induced by visually guided movement, but not by self-paced movement. Our observations might reflect a disorder of the cerebellum, which controls visually guided movement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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