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  • Vascular complications  (2)
  • Alloxan diabetes  (1)
  • Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 22 (1992), S. 35-39 
    ISSN: 0965-1748
    Keywords: Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus ; Hyalophora cecropia ; Trichoplusia ni ; baculovirus ; protein expression
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diabetologia 6 (1970), S. 373-378 
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Alloxan diabetes ; pituitary and diabetes ; growth hormone ; morphometry ; karyometry ; chronic hyperglycaemia ; free fatty acids ; Syrian hamster
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé Nous avons étudié l'influence d'un état d'hyperglycémie chronique sur la morphologie hypophysaire avec des méthodes morphométriques et karyométriques. L'hyperglycémie était induite par de faibles doses d'alloxane et maintenue pendant 25 à 37 jours. Dans un groupe, elle a été potentialisée par une pancréatectomie partielle d'au moins 50%, avant l'administration d'alloxane. Nous constatons une augmentation du volume des cellules hypophysaires acidophiles chez les animaux hyperglycémiques (p 〈 0.005). D'autre part, le volume des noyaux de ces cellules est nettement diminué, ce qui indique une réduction de l'activité nucléaire. La combinaison d'une augmentation de volume cellulaire et d'une réduction de l'activité nucléaire traduit une accumulation secondaire d'hormone plutôt qu'une hypersécrétion. Il s'agit probablement de l'hormone de croissance, dont l'importance dans le métabolisme des glucides et des lipides est bien connue.
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung Mit morphometrischen und karyometrischen Methoden haben wir die Bedeutung der Acid-ophilenvermehrung in der Hypophyse bei chronischer Hyperglykämie experimentell untersucht. Bei Goldhamstern wurde diese während 25 –37 Tagen mit Alloxan erzeugt. In einer Gruppe wurde die Alloxanwirkung potenziert durch vorherige partielle Pankreatektomie. In der Hypophyse war die Vermehrung des totalen Acidophilenvolumens ausgeprägt (p〈0.005). Hingegen waren durchschnittlich die Kerne dieser Zellform deutlich verkleinert. Diese Kombination von Kernverkleinerung und Volumenvermehrung weist auf erhöhte Hormonspeicherung hin und nicht auf Mehrsekretion. Wahrscheinlich ist das gespeicherte Hormon vorwiegend Wachstumshormon. Dessen Bedeutung für Zucker-und Fettstoffwechsel ist unbestritten und diese Speicherung scheint bei chronischer Hyperglykämie eine funktioneil wichtige Bedeutung zu haben.
    Notes: Summary Pituitaries of Syrian hamsters with and without chronic hyperglycaemia were studied with morphometric and karyometric methods. The hyperglycaemic state was induced by low doses of alloxan, and maintained for 25 to 37 days. It had been potentiated in one group by a resection of at least 50% of pancreatic tissue prior to alloxan administration. A marked rise in the volume of the acidophils was found (p〈 0.005). On the other hand, the karyometric studies revealed a definite diminution of the mean nuclear area of the acidophils in the diabetic animals, indicating decreased activity. The combination of an increase in mass of acidophils and a decrease in their nuclear activity supports the theory of an increased storage rather than hypersecretion of a hormone. The hormone which was stored in the acidophils is probably identical with growth hormone. If we consider the role of this hormone in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, such a storage in chronic hyperglycaemia seems to be of importance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Lumbar disk surgery ; Vascular complications ; Angiography ; Computed tomography ; Sonography ; Magnetic resonance imaging
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Vascular injuries in lumbar disk surgery, although rare, are serious complications which may be overlooked due to a broad range of clinical manifestations. It is important that surgeons and radiologists be aware of these potentially fatal complications and develop an appropriate symptom-based diagnostic paradigm. We reviewed 8099 consecutive cases of lumbar disk surgery, performed over a 14-year period at a single institution, for postoperative vascular complications. We identified four patients (0.05%) with lumbar disk surgery-related vascular complications: intraoperative lacerations of the abdominal aorta and median sacral artery, an arteriovenous fistula between the left common iliac artery and vein detected 19 days postdiskectomy, and a partially thrombosed aortic aneurysm with an arteriovenous fistula between the aneurysm and the inferior vena cava, diagnosed 11 months after surgery. The majority of cases in the literature of vascular injury in lumbar disk surgery were reported prior to 1965. Diagnostic approaches described in that period do not reflect the great range of diagnostic techniques available today. Angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosis and guidance as to surgical repair. However, a high index of suspicion based on clinical signs and/or the use of sonography or CT is important in the detection of these complications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Key words Lumbar disk surgery ; Vascular complications ; Angiography ; Computed tomography ; Sonography ; Magnetic resonance imaging
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Vascular injuries in lumbar disk surgery, although rare, are serious complications which may be overlooked due to a broad range of clinical manifestations. It is important that surgeons and radiologists be aware of these potentially fatal complications and develop an appropriate symptom-based diagnostic paradigm. We reviewed 8099 consecutive cases of lumbar disk surgery, performed over a 14-year period at a single institution, for postoperative vascular complications. We identified four patients (0.05 %) with lumbar disk surgery-related vascular complications: intraoperative lacerations of the abdominal aorta and median sacral artery, an arteriovenous fistula between the left common iliac artery and vein detected 19 days postdiskectomy, and a partially thrombosed aortic aneurysm with an arteriovenous fistula between the aneurysm and the inferior vena cava, diagnosed 11 months after surgery. The majority of cases in the literature of vascular injury in lumbar disk surgery were reported prior to 1965. Diagnostic approaches described in that period do not reflect the great range of diagnostic techniques available today. Angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosis and guidance as to surgical repair. However, a high index of suspicion based on clinical signs and/or the use of sonography or CT is important in the detection of these complications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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