Bibliothek

feed icon rss

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
Filter
  • Inorganic Chemistry  (6)
  • aggregation  (3)
  • Amitriptyline  (2)
  • Micelles  (2)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 232 (1982), S. 215-222 
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Amitriptyline ; Nortriptyline ; Hydroxylated metabolites ; Oxidation polymorphism ; Hydroxylation polymorphism ; Pharmacogenetics ; Interindividual differences ; Pharmacokinetics
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary We have measured the metabolites (demethylated and hydroxylated) of amitriptyline in a group of seven normal volunteers. They were phenotyped as extensive or poor metabolizers using debrisoquine and bufuralol. The results demonstrate that the oxidative metabolism (aliphatic hydroxylation) of amitriptyline is under the same genetic control as that of debrisoquine and bufuralol. However, phenotypic polymorphism cannot be used to predict amitriptyline blood concentration after a single oral dose, since the principal metabolic pathway of amitriptyline is demethylation and not aliphatic hydroxylation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 233 (1983), S. 449-455 
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Amitriptyline ; Nortriptyline ; Hydroxylated metabolites ; Linear disposition ; Interindividual differences ; Pharmacological effects ; Psychomotor tests
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary In a companion paper we described the disposition of a 75 mg single dose of amitriptyline in normal volunteers who were phenotyped as extensive or poor metabolizers of debrisoquine and bufuralol, and had a four-fold range in the oral clearance of the antidepressant, 50 mg of amitriptyline was also administered to the same volunteers. This paper compares the results after both doses and suggests that the disposition of amitriptyline is linear even in subjects with a low oral clearance. There was no relation between the pharmacokinetic data and the intensity of sedation or of psychomotor impairment.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 273 (1995), S. 959-966 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Schlagwort(e): Hydroxide surfactants ; critical micelle concentration ; aggregation ; cationic surfactants ; micelle charge
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Abstract The aggregation of dodecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide (DTAOH) aqueous solutions has been studied by several methods. It is stepwise and four critical points were found. AtC T=(2.51±0.10)×10−4 mol · dm−3 the surface excess becomes zero, atC T=(1.300±0.041)×10−3 mol · dm−3 small aggregates from, which grow with concentration. AtC T=(1.108±0.010)×10−2 mol · dm−3 true micelles form (CMC) and at (3.02±0.28)×10−2 mol · dm−3 the structure of micelles probably changes affecting their properties. The DTAOH micelles are highly ionized (α=0.8) at the CMC, and decreases to reach very small values when the total concentration increases.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 274 (1996), S. 854-859 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Schlagwort(e): Hydroxide surfactants ; critical micelle concentration ; aggregation ; cationic surfactants ; counterion effect
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Abstract The aggregation of dodecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide (DTAOH) in aqueous NaOH solutions was studied as a function of NaOH concentration. As in NaOH-free DTAOH aqueous solutions, the surfactant underwent a stepwise aggregation mechanism. Changes in the structure of aggregates produced an increase of the concentration at which premicellar aggregates could solubilize hydrophobic dyes and also in the concentration at which hydroxide inons join the aggregates.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 274 (1996), S. 1089-1093 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Schlagwort(e): Micelles ; critical micelle concentration ; dodecanephosphonic acid
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Abstract Several techniques were employed to study the aggregation ofn-Dodecanephosphonic Acid (DPA) in water. At 22°C, the solubillity of DPA increases, probably due to the formation of small premicellar aggregates. The CMC is (5.4±2.4) ×10−4 mol·dm−3 and the solubility reaches the CMC value at 26°C. At 30°C and at a concentration of about 9×10−3 mol·dm−3, a lamellar mesophase appears. Both micelles and liquid crystal lamellae are almost uncharged. Their polar heads have strong hydrogen bonds between them. The ionization of DPA molecules in micelles and mesophase structures is strongly reduced in comparison with monomerically dissolved molecules.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 274 (1996), S. 669-677 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Schlagwort(e): Dodecanephosphonic acid ; dodecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide ; mixed micelles ; critical micelle concentration ; aggregation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Abstract The aggregation of aqueous dodecylphosphonic acid (DPA) and dodecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide (DTAOH) mixtures was studied by several methods. The behavior of DPA-rich mixtures is close to that of pure DPA. This is probably due to the preservation of the hydrogen-bonded structure of the micellar headgroup layer. The behavior is almost ideal. Betweeny DPA =0.5 and 0.33 (y DPA being the mole fraction of DPA in the surfactant mixture), the hydrogen-bonded structure of the micellar headgroup layer is destroyed. A sort of “micellar azeotrope” is formed, and the maximum of non-ideal interaction between the two surfactants is attained aty DPA =0.4. Fory DPA 〈0.33 the system behaves as a common mixture of a cationic surfactant and a non-ionic one (DPA.2LTA). There is a phenomenon of counterion “condensation” on aggregates at concentrations over the CMC.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 277 (1999), S. 1072-1078 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Polymerizable surfactant ; Micelles ; Undecenoic acid ; Sodium undecenoate ; Critical micelle concentration
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Abstract The behaviors of low-concentration aqueous solutions of 10-undecenoic acid and its sodium salt were studied by several techniques. The acid does not have a critical micelle concentration, but gives an emulsion of very small droplets at (0.8–1) ×  10−4 mol dm−3. The emulsion was clearly visible by eye at 0.002 mol dm−3. The sodium salt has a stepwise aggregation process, giving premicellar aggregates at 0.023 ± 0.008 mol dm−3, which grow to form micelles at 0.117 ± 0.007 mol dm−3. The compositions of the solution and the micelles were also studied.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 294 (1958), S. 224-232 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Die partielle Hydrolyse von POCl3 führt bei stöchiometrischen Verhältnissen zur Dichlorphosphorsäure. Diese Säure und einige ihrer Salze konnten rein dargestellt werden. Bei der weiteren Hydrolyse war die Monochlorphosphorsäure nicht zu fassen, da unter den gewählten Reaktionsbedingungen Kondensationsreaktionen zu Derivaten von Polyphosphorsäuren führten. Die Hydrolyse von PCl3 lieferte trotz Variation der Bedingungen phosphorige bzw. diphosphorige Säure als Hauptprodukte. Daneben tritt eine Disproportionierung in POCl3 und P4O ein. Der Reaktionsmechanismus wird diskutiert.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 9
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preparation, Crystal Structure, and Temperature Dependence of the Homogeneity Range of the Phase Ca2-xAs1-xBr1+x and Thermal Behaviour of Ca3AsBr3The phase (Ca2-x□x)(As1-xBr1+x) (yellow, NaCl type lattice, x ≙ degree of substitution) was prepared from “Ca3As2” and CaBr2 in different molar ratios in steel ampoules under argon at 900 and 950°C resp. The lattice constant as a function of the composition, the homogeneity range, and dependence of the bromine rich phase boundary on the temperature were determined. The structure was deduced from single crystal X-ray investigation and density measurements at different compositions.The thermal behaviour of Ca3AsBr3 (colourless, isotypic to Mg3NF3, prepared at 850°C) was studied by annealing samples in molybdenum ampoules under argon in the temperature range 900-1250°C and by differential thermal analysis.From the experimental results a section of the phase diagram Ca3As2-CaBr2 was constructed.
    Notizen: (Ca2-x□x)(As1-xBr1+x) (gelb, NaCl-Typ, x ≙ Substitutionsgrad) stellte man aus „Ca3As2“ und CaBr2 (unterschiedliche Molverhältnisse) in Stahlampullen unter Argon bei 900 bzw. 950°C dar. Die Abhängigkeit der Gitterkonstante von der Zusammensetzung, der Homogenitätsbereich und die Temperaturabhängigkeit der bromidreichen Phasengrenze wurden ermittelt. Die Struktur bestimmte man durch die röntgenographische Einkristalluntersuchung und durch Dichtemessungen bei unterschiedlichen Zusammensetzungen.Das thermische Verhalten des Ca3AsBr3 (farblos, Mg3NF3-Typ, dargestellt bei 850°C) untersuchte man durch Erhitzen von Proben in Molybdänampullen unter Argon im Temperaturbereich 900 bis 1250°C und durch differenzthermoanalytische Messungen.Mit den experimentellen Ergebnissen wurde ein Ausschnitt aus dem Zustandsdiagramm Ca3As2-CaBr2 konstruiert.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 435 (1977), S. 98-102 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chalcogenolates and their Derivatives. I. Syntheses and Properties of Ionic ChalcogenophenolatesThe syntheses and properties of ionic chalcogenophenolates are described. Using liquid ammonia as solvent the alkali chalcogenophenolates M[EPh] (M = Na, K; E = Se, Te; Ph = C6H5) have been synthesized via reduction of the diphenyl dichalcogenides with alkali metals. Similarly, the tetraphenylphosphonium chalcogenophenolates [Ph4P][EPh] (E = S, Se, Te) have been obtained by reacting alkali chalcogenophenolates with tetraphenylphosphonium chloride.
    Notizen: Darstellung und Eigenschaften salzartiger Chalkogenolate werden beschrieben. In verflüssigtem Ammoniak als Lösungsmittel lassen sich die Alkalichalkogenophenolate M[EPh] (M = Na, K; E = Se, Te; Ph = C6H5) durch Spaltung der Diphenyldichalkogenide mit Alkalimetallen, die Tetraphenylphosphoniumchalkogenophenolate [Ph4P][EPh] (E = S, Se, Te) durch doppelte Umsetzung der Alkalichalkogenophenolate mit Tetraphenylphosphoniumchlorid erhalten.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...