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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 80 (1990), S. 493-498 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Alzheimer's disease ; Amyloid ; HLA-DR ; Microglia ; Senile plaque
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Cerebellar amyloid deposits in Alzheimer's disease were studied by immunocytochemistry and with a series of antibodies that recognize human microglia, including anti-HLA-DR, LN-1, Leu-M5 and leukocyte common antigen. Microglia formed a dense reticular array throughout the cerebellum in areas with and without amyloid deposits. In areas with compact and reticular amyloid deposits, microglia had morphological features consistent with activation, such as cytoplasmic swelling and shortening and thickening of cell processes. In areas with diffuse amyloid deposits, microglia had delicate and highly ramified processes. Nevertheless, microglial cells or their processes were detected in association with amyloid deposits of all morphological types. These results raise the possibility that microglia may play a fundamental role in the pathogenesis of amyloid deposition in the cerebellum in Alzheimer's disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of neurology 236 (1989), S. 356-358 
    ISSN: 1432-1459
    Keywords: Neurosarcoidosis ; Isolated ; Amyloid ; Pulmonary hyalinizing granuloma
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Isolated central nervous system (CNS) granulomatosis resembling sarcoidosis occurred in a 30-year-old woman who had amenorrhea, ataxia, and obstructive hydrocephalus, and a 9-year course of progressive neurological deterioration with recurrent bouts of diabetes insipidus. Lamellar and nodular meningeal hyalinosis resembling amyloid was noted on an initial brain biopsy. At autopsy, the brain had a non-necrotizing granulomatous meningitis and ventriculitis, most prominent at the base of the brain, including the third ventricle and the hypothalamus, but there were no systemic granulomas.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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