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  • Analgesia  (1)
  • Mus musculus  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 56 (1978), S. 57-60 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Genotype ; Experience ; Analgesia ; Activity ; Morphine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Initial responsiveness to morphine was studied in two inbred strains of mice, C57BL/6J and DBA/2J, and their F1 hybrid, using both a hot-plate analgesia test and a locomotor-activity test. Three dose levels of morphine were used, 0 mg/kg, 5 mg/kg, and 15 mg/kg. The inclusion of the 0 mg/kg group revealed differences between the inbred strains in the effects of test experience. These data also led to some new conclusions about the differences in responsiveness to morphine between the strains studied. On both tests, the DBA mice showed no effect of morphine, the C57 mice showed large effects, and the F1 mice showed an intermediate effect.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Behavior genetics 16 (1986), S. 493-506 
    ISSN: 1573-3297
    Keywords: directional dominance ; heterosis ; mouse ; Mus musculus ; ultrasonic vocalizing
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Psychology
    Notes: Abstract Four sets of adult mice (Mus musculus), each comprised of individuals from two inbred strains and both reciprocal F1 crosses, were tested during male-female and female-female dyadic encounters for their emission of 70-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations. For each sex-dyad type of each set, a single progeny mean representing both reciprocal F1 groups was calculated and compared to (1) the average value from the inbred parents and (2) the higher mean of the within-set progenitor inbred strains. In addition to demonstrating strain-and sex-influenced ultrasonic vocalizing levels, the results indicated that for each set examined, the F1-progeny mean amount of ultrasonic vocalizing significantly exceeded the average inbred parent value. This was true for both dyad types, providing strong evidence that ultrasonic vocalizing displlays a directional dominance mode of inheritance in both female and male mice. Moreover, for female-female dyads of all four sets and for male-female dyads of three of four sets, the F1-progeny mean amount of ultrasonic vocalizing significantly exceeded that of the highest progenitor inbred strain. Analyses of ultrasonic vocalizing latencies yielded similar hybrid-inbred differences. Collectively, these findings are interpreted as being consistent with the notion that, for both sexes of mice, ultrasonic vocalizing is a phenotypically heterotic behavioral trait.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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