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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 95 (1999), S. 215-271 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Kawasaki dynamics ; spectral gap ; large deviations ; Wulff construction
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract In this paper we analyze the convergence to equilibrium of Kawasaki dynamics for the Ising model in the phase coexistence region. First we show, in strict analogy with the nonconservative case, that in any lattice dimension, for any boundary condition and any positive temperature and particle density, the spectral gap in a box of side L does not shrink faster than a negative exponential of the surface L d−1. Then we prove that, in two dimensions and for free boundary condition, the spectral gap in a box of side L is smaller than a negative exponential of L provided that the temperature is below the critical one and the particle density ρ satisfies ρ∈(ρ*−, ρ*+), where ρ*± represents the particle density of the plus and minus phase, respectively.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 50 (1988), S. 1021-1042 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Markov chains ; invariant measure ; Anderson localization ; fractals
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We study the invariant measure of a Markov chain obtained by randomly composing two rational maps related to the Anderson model with a Bernoulli potential. For a certain range of the parameters we show that the invariant measure is singular continuous. In certain cases the support turns out to be a Cantor set with a multifractal structure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 85 (1996), S. 55-102 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Stochastic Ising model ; phase coexistence ; relaxation time ; spectral gap ; surface tension ; large deviations
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We consider the two-dimensional stochastic Ising model in finite square Λ with free boundary conditions, at inverse temperature β〉β0 and zero external field. Using duality and recent results of Ioffe on the Wulff construction close to the critical temperature, we extend some of the results obtained by Martinelli in the low-temperature regime to any temperature below the critical one. In particular we show that the gap in the spectrum of the generator of the dynamics goes to zero in the thermodynamic limit as an exponential of the side length of Λ, with a rate constant determined by the surface tension along one of the coordinate axes. We also extend to the same range of temperatures the result due to Shlosman on the equilibrium large deviations of the magnetization with free boundary conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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