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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheumatology international 5 (1984), S. 29-32 
    ISSN: 1437-160X
    Keywords: Ankylosing spondylitis ; Family study ; Bone scintigraphy ; HLA B27
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Clinical, radiological and scintigraphic studies and HLA type assessment were performed in 38 subjects, constituting all the first-degree members of three generations of the families of six patients affected with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The families included both parents, all siblings and all children of the probands. Definite AS was found in three men and possible AS in another. In another man and in a woman, a diagnosis of asymptomatic bilateral sacroiliitis was made. These six subjects indicate a family prevalence of AS reaching 15.8%. HLA B27 was present in 20 individuals (52.6%), including those with definite and possible AS and the case with asymptomatic sacroiliitis. The woman with asymptomatic sacroiliitis lacked HLA B27 antigen. Our study confirms the familial occurrence of AS, but it shows the occurrence to be lower than that previously reported.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Chronic Discoid Lupus Erythematosus ; Anticardiolipin Antibodies ; Antiphospholipid Syndrome
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Anticardiolipin antibodies (aCL) of immunoglobulin (Ig) G and M classes were determined in 28 patients affected with chronic discoid lupus erythematosus (CDLE), comparing their prevalence and levels to those in 60 healthy subjects matched for age and sex. A high and significant frequency of IgG (67.8%) and IgM (50.0%) aCL together with prevalence of high antibody levels was found in CDLE patients, while healthy controls had IgG and IgM aCL in 1.6% and 3.3% of cases respectively. Clinical features in keeping with the diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome were found in one patient (3.5%), which, as the first manifestation of the syndrome, showed a pulmonary thromboembolism which appeared some days after prolonged exposure to the sun. These results provide additional data on autoimmune phenomena in CDLE and suggest that aCL test should be considered as useful aids in immunological diagnosis of CDLE.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 7 (1988), S. 398-401 
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Fever ; Hyper IgD ; Colchicine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We report a new case of hyper-IgD syndrome, a recently described disease characterized by recurrent episodes of fever with headache, bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy and, more rarely, abdominal pain and diarrhoea. Polyclonal increase of serum IgD is the most important laboratory finding. Etiopathogenesis and differences with familial Mediterranean fever are discussed. Moreover, good results obtained with colchicine treatment are also reported.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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