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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2145
    Keywords: Key words Microprojectile bombardment ; Nicotiana tabacum ; De-exined pollen ; β-glucuronidase gene ; Green fluorescent protein gene
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract  Gene constructs containing the β-glucuronidase (GUS) gene or green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene under the control of pollen-specific promoter Zm13-260 from maize were introduced by particle bombardment into de-exined pollen of Nicotiana tabacum. The de-exined pollen exhibited transient expression of the GUS or GFP gene as indicated by histochemical and fluorescent assay, respectively. The frequency of de-exined pollen transformation with the GUS or GFP gene was approximately 6 and 3 times higher, respectively, than that of pollen with intact walls, indicating that pollen deprived of the exine barrier responded better to foreign gene transfer than did the original. Cytological observation of GUS-expressing pollen grains showed that introduced gold particles were visible in the cytoplasm and vegetative nucleus as well as in the generative nucleus. GFP-expressing pollen tubes were observed in the style even after pollination.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Planta 165 (1985), S. 225-231 
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Antirrhinum (embryo-sac isolation) ; Embryo sac (isolated) ; Helianthus (embryo-sac isolation) ; Nicotiana (embryo-sac isolation)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A technique has been developed for isolating embryo sacs (ESs) by enzymatic maceration. Ovules were macerated in a mixture of pectinase, cellulase and, in some cases, snailase and pectolyase Y-23. The ovular tissues were removed and the ESs were isolated in toto. Embryo sacs were isolated from both fixed and fresh ovules of Antirrhinum majus L., Helianthus annuus L. and Nicotiana tabacum L. Fluorochromasia by fluorescein diacetate showed that the ESs isolated from fresh ovules were viable. The method has promise for various histochemical and cell-physiological studies and quite possibly also for in-vitro culture of ESs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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