ISSN:
0947-3440
Keywords:
Apionucleosides
;
Nucleosides
;
Antiviral agents
;
Tris(trimethylsilyl)silane
;
Chemistry
;
Organic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
A Convenient Route to D-Apio-β-D-furanosyl- and 2′-Deoxyapio-β-D-furanosyl Nucleosides2,3-O-Isopropylidene-D-apio-β-D-furanose (1), available in 40% overall yield by modified literature procedures, is acylated regioselectively to the new 3′-O-benzoyl-derivative 2. This is converted to the anomeric triacetates 4 (β-4; α-4 = 1.8:1) by cleavage of the isopropylidene protecting group from 2 followed by peracetylation. Reaction of compounds 4 with silylated nucleobases and subsequent deprotection gives the D-apio-β-D-furanosyl nucleosides 8-10 in good yields. Regioselective hydrazinolysis of the protected nucleosides 5 and 6 affords the 2′-hydroxy-derivatives 11 and 12, respectively, which are converted to the 2′-deoxyapio-β-D-furanosyl nucleosides 17 and 18, respectively, via deoxygenation of the corresponding thionocarbonates 13 and 14 with tris(trimethylsilyl)silane and subsequent deprotection. The 2′-deoxyapio-β-D-furanosyl cytosine 20 is prepared from the 2′-deoxyapio-β-D-furanosyl uracil derivative 16.
Additional Material:
3 Tab.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.199519950375
Permalink
