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  • Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics  (14)
  • electron correlation effects  (3)
  • reference determinant choice  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 10 (1976), S. 683-697 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A method is proposed for characterizing pairs of finite dimensional subspaces of the Hilbert space. The method might be helpful for the proper selection of coordinate and projective spaces leading to reliable realizations of the Galerkin-Petrov method for use in quantum chemistry. In order to illustrate the method some numerical results are presented.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 16 (1979), S. 65-70 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Pair energies contributing to the correlation energies of the outer-shell electrons (n = 3) as well as for the 1s2 and 2s2 pairs are computed for the Zn2+ closed-shell ion by means of the variational-perturbation method starting with the sum of one-electron Hartree-Fock operators as the zeroth-order Hamiltonian. The results allow an understanding of the electron correlation for pairs of electrons of the p and d type. For 3p3d pairs it has been found that the correlation energy for the singlet pair of 1D symmetry is lower than for the triplet pair 3D. The 3l-3l′ correlation energies are compared with the MBPT results of Kelly and Ron for Fe. The total correlation energy of the outer shell is -1.032 a. u.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 34 (1988), S. 279-288 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The pair correlation energies for some nl4f pairs of the ground state of the Yb atom are calculated for the first time. The partial wave (PW) increments to the second-order pair energies are generated using numerical first-order radial pair functions obtained as the solution of two-dimensional differential equations. The analysis of the PWs contributions shows the dominant role of the df, fg, and gh PWs for the 4d4f pair, of the pf and dg PWs for the 4p4f and 5p4f pairs, and of the sf and pg PWs for the 4s4f, 5s4f, and 6s4f pairs. A discussion of the similarities and differences of the structure of the correlation energy found in this paper with those calculated earlier for smaller atoms is given.
    Additional Material: 6 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 36 (1989), S. 705-726 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Linkage properties of the diagrammatic representation of the energies obtained in the multireference many-body perturbation calculations with respect to the incompleteness or completeness of the model space are discussed. The case of not completely degenerate model space is considered for which a comparison with the standard single-reference many-body perturbation expansion is possible. The Hose-Kaldor type of graphical representation of the perturbation expansion for the effective Hamiltonian is used in this comparison. It is shown that for an incomplete model space the perturbation expansion is not size-extensive. In this case, for a truncated expansion of the effective Hamiltonian, the energies obtained by diagonalization of the effective Hamiltonian matrix are represented by both linked and unlinked irreducible contributions. The unlinked ones do not appear when the complete model space is used.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 18 (1980), S. 1243-1269 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The coupled-pair many-electron theory, its linear approximation, and various other approximate coupled-pair approaches based on the orthogonally spin-adapted coupled-pair theory are applied to simple model systems in which the degree of quasidegeneracy can be continuously varied over a wide range. The four-electron models studied are three ab initio minimum basis set models involving four hydrogen atoms in various spatial arrangements as well as the semiempirical Pariser-Parr-Pople π-electron model of cis-butadiene. The results are compared with the exact full configuration interaction results as well as with those obtained with other approximate limited configuration interaction approaches and Davidson's formula estimate, and the effect of quasidegeneracy on various approaches is discussed. We also examine the difference between the correlation energies obtained with the coupled-pair many-electron theory and its linear version and discuss the source of these differences and of the breakdown of the latter approximation in the case of very strong quasidegeneracies.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 27 (1985), S. 665-675 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Second-order Rayleigh-Schrödinger Hartree-Fock perturbation theory is applied to evaluate the correlation energy for the 4f14 shell of Yb. The partial-wave (PW) increments to the pair energies, and the total correlation energy are calculated using first-order radial pair functions obtained as the solution of two-dimensional differential equations. These equations are solved using the Chalmers University version of the finite difference method. The total second-order correlation energy amounts to 0.89573 hartree. The results for the pair energies, which are close to the all-external pair energies, are compared with related CI values. It turns out that the correlation effects within the 4f shell of rare-earth systems are dominated by the all-external effects. The ff and gg PWS are dominant in the description of the correlation effects in the 4f shell and provide 80% of the total correlation energy. Next in importance are the dd, hh, and dg PWS which provide 12% of the total correlation energy.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 28 (1985), S. 525-534 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In reply to Kaldor's [Int. J. Quantum Chem. XX, XXX (1985)] criticism of our study of simple four-electron models, in which the degree of quasi-degeneracy can be continuously varied, by the finite-order nondegenerate many-body perturbation theory, we examine in more detail a simple two-state model that the used to substantiate his claim that “the low order sum of the perturbation series is not very meaningful” in view of its divergence. It is shown that in contrast to Kaldor's claim, the partitioning used increases the radius of convergence of the considered perturbation series and is in principle capable to make it convergent. It is also shown that the convergence of the series is not very essential and that even divergent series can provide useful estimate of the exact result, particularly when the resummation techniques, such as Padè approximants or continued fractions, are employed. Finally, the shortcomings of the existing multi-reference perturbation approaches, which Kaldor advocates, are pointed out.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 34 (1988), S. 535-557 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A size-extensive, multireferences coupled-cluster method for studies of quasidegenerate states based on the Jeziorski-Monkhorst [16] ansatz for the cluster operator (Ω = ∑eTjPj, where the sum is extended over the configurations spanning the model space), is presented and applied in pilot calculations. The method is referred to as multireference coupled electron-pair method (MR CEPM), because it is assumed that the individual cluster operators can be approximated by their two-body parts, i.e., Tj ≈ Tj(2). The linear version of this method (MR L-CEPM) is also discussed. Both methods are applied to two simple model systems: (1) a minimum basis set model involving eight hydrogen atoms in various spacial arrangements for which the degree of quasidegeneracy can be continuously varied; (2) a model involving the C2ν insertion of Be into H2. For the first time in multireference coupled-cluster calculations, the nonlinear parts of the equations are completely accounted for. The MR CEPM results are very encouraging for strongly quasidegenerate states. The MR L-CEPM results are slightly below the accurate (FCI) values.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 67 (1998), S. 205-219 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: coupled-cluster theory ; electron correlation effects ; molecular orbital choice ; reference determinant choice ; quasi-degenerate states ; Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The impact of the choice of molecular orbital sets on the results of single-reference-state coupled-cluster (CC) methods was studied for the H4 model. This model offers a straightforward way of taking into account all possible symmetry-adapted orbitals. Moreover, the degree of quasi-degeneracy of its ground state can be varied over a wide range by changing its geometry. The CCD, CCSD, and CCSDT approaches are considered. Surfaces representing the dependence of the energy on the parameters defining the orbitals are obtained. It is documented that for every method there exist alternative orbital sets which allow one to obtain more accurate energies than the standard (HF, BO, and NO) ones. However, for many of the former orbital sets, one obtains relatively large one-body amplitudes or one may encounter problems with solving the CC equations by conventional methods. An interesting variety of orbitals which might be useful for studies of quasi-degenerate states by the CCD method was found.   © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant Chem 67: 205-219, 1998
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 67 (1998), S. 239-250 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: coupled-cluster theory ; electron correlation effects ; molecular orbital choice ; reference determinant choice ; quasi-degenerate states ; Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Model studies of the impact of the choice of molecular orbital sets on the accuracy of the results of the state-universal coupled-cluster method involving one- and two-body excitations (SU-CCSD) were performed for the H4 model, which offers a straightforward way of representing any symmetry-adapted orbitals as well as the possibility of varying over a wide range the degree of quasi-degeneracy of a state. Energies of the three lowest 1A1 states obtained for 13 sets of standard quantum chemical orbitals as well as for a vast variety of nonstandard orbital sets defined by nodes of a two-dimensional grid are compared. It is shown that there exist nonstandard orbital sets that allow one to obtain more accurate energies than the standard orbital sets. It is also demonstrated that the recently defined [K. Jankowski et al., Int. J. Quantum Chem. 67, 221 (1998)] maximum proximity orbitals (MPO) yield more accurate results than any other of the commonly applied orbital sets. These orbitals are especially effective outside the strong-quasi-degeneracy region.   © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant Chem 67: 239-250, 1998
    Additional Material: 7 Tab.
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