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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 43 (1981), S. 330-336 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Axoplasmic transport ; Neocortex ; Opossum ; Parietal cortex
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The size, shape and laminar position of efferent neurons in the parietal cortex of the Virginia opossum were identified using the method of retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase (HRP). Injection of HRP into the spinal cord, dorsal column nuclei or pontine nuclei leads to labeling of cells in layer V and occasionally in layer VI, while a large injection of HRP in the dorsal thalamus labels many cells in layer VI, with fewer cells in layer V. HRP injections in the SSM cortex label cells in layers II-VI of ipsilateral and contralateral cortical areas. However, the majority of these cortico-cortical cells are found in the supragranular layers. Examination of the size, shape and laminar position of retrogradely labeled layer V neurons after injections in each of these areas suggests that none of these features can be used to predict accurately the projection target of individual neurons. We conclude that the laminar organization of efferent cells of the opossum parietal cortex is very similar to that seen in the neocortex of other mammals, despite the complete coalescence of somatic sensory (SI) and motor (MI) areas in the opossum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 303 (1978), S. 1-6 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Cardiac ventricular muscle ; Muscle geometry ; Catecholamine uptake ; Inotropic noradrenaline effect
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary 1. The influence of a saturable drug uptake on the drug concentration near the receptor sites was shown theoretically to depend on the geometry of the preparation; increases in the volume/surface ratio (V/S) of the preparation decrease the sensitivity of the preparation to an agonist inactivated in the tissue. 2. The positive inotropic effect of (-)-noradrenaline was found to depend on the ratio V/S of the preparation; papillary muscles with larger V/S were less sensitive to the drug and showed steeper noradrenaline concentration-effect curves. 3. An algorithm for the statistical estimation of the parameters of the saturable uptake process was derived. It was applied to the positive inotropic noradrenaline effect in relation to muscle geometry. As an analysis of variance showed, the model explained a significant proportion of the shift of (-)-noradrenaline concentration-effect curves associated with variation in size of the preparation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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