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  • Bi(Pb)-2223/Ag coils  (1)
  • Bi2223 tapes  (1)
  • High-T c superconductor  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 13 (2000), S. 441-446 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Bi2223 tapes ; grain orientation ; critical current density ; microstructure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract For polycrystalline Ag/Bi-2223 tapes, the preferential orientation of grains is a very important issue. The platelike grains in the tapes are generally believed in a high-order alignment. However, microstructural observation by SEM shows that the grain alignment is far from perfect. Theoretically, upper critical field, H c2, for H parallel to ab plane and c axis was calculated form the relation of M(H). However, the ratio of H c2 (H//ab) to H c2(H//c) depends on the angle (θ) between the ab plane of grains and the broad surface of the tapes. Based on the ratio, the orientation distribution of grains is obtained. The results show that grains in Ag/Bi-2223 tapes can grow with ab plans at any angle between 75° 〉 θ 〉 −75°, but no grain can grow with its ab plane perpendicular to the tape broad surface. The overall distribution is that: 〉90% grains orient in the angle range of |θ| 〈 ± 75°, about 5% grains at ±75° ≤|θ| ≤ ±85°, and no grains at |θ| 〉 ±85°.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 7 (1994), S. 829-833 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: High-T c superconductor ; multifilament tape ; critical bend strain ; superconducting solenoid
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Multifilament Ag-sheathed BiPbSrCaCuO (2223) superconducting tapes containing 49 filaments were fabricated by the powder-in-tube route and the roll-anneal process. The transport critical current densityJ c was 1.3×104 A cm−2 at 77 K and 7×104 A cm−2 at 4.2 K in self-field. A 12-m-long tape was used to construct superconducting solenoids (50, 28, and 14 mm internal diameters) generating dc fields 380–1070 G at 4.2 K. Measurements of the variation ofJ c with field (0–1.6 T) and bend strain (0–5%) are used to explain the performance of the solenoids. The critical bend strain of tapes was about 1.5%.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Multifilamentary tapes ; Bi(Pb)-2223/Ag coils ; thermal stability ; fill factor ; intermediate deformant
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract It has been found that the degree of thermal stability of Bi(Pb)-2223/Ag pancake-shaped coils at 77 K can be determined by controlling the amount of matrix and superconducting materials during processing. The intermediate deformation step between sintering stages has been found to be crucial in optimizing the performance of the processed composite tapes as well as governing the thermal stability of the subsequently made pancake-shaped coils. Results obtained from numerical analysis of the finite element method has shown that monolayer coils produced from Bi(Pb)-2223/Ag composite tapes are thermally very stable with high values of the fill factor. However, increasing the number of co-wound tapes would require either a reduction in the fill factor or an increase in cooling rate for thermal stability to be sustained as would otherwise be achieved with the metallurgically same single tape.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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