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  • Bi-based superconductor  (2)
  • Carcinogenesis  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Schlagwort(e): Interstitial stroma ; Carcinogenesis ; Bladder epithelium ; Neovascularization ; Electron microscopy
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract This study describes ultrastructural alterations of the interstitial stroma in the rat bladder epithelium during N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN)-induced bladder carcinogenesis using scanning (SEM) and transmission (TEM) electron microscopy with NaOH treatment. The results obtained with SEM demonstrated the occurrence and development of stroma protrusions which exhibited pipe-like structures in the rat bladder epithelium following administration of BBN. Number and size of blood vessel sections also gradually increased both in the stroma and within the layer of the proliferated epithelial cells as examined by light microscopy (LM) and TEM. In this study stroma alterations were not only observed in malignant lesions of rat bladder, but hyperplastic lesions were also accompanied by stroma alterations. It is suggested that: (1) the interstitial stroma of the rat bladder epithelium may exhibit pathological changes in structure and these changes may correlate with the progression of epithelial cell proliferation following administration of BBN and (2) one of the most important alterations in the stroma is the occurrence of neovascularization, which may induce structural modification of the stroma in the processes of bladder tumor growth and development.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Schlagwort(e): Zinc ; Metallothionein ; Carcinogenesis ; Rat bladder ; Transitional cell carcinoma
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract This study investigated the presence of zinc and expression of metallothionein (MT) in different pathological changes of the rat bladder induced by administration of N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl) nitrosamine (BBN). Using the Timm staining method, the presence of zinc was observed in normal and benign hyperplastic epithelial cells of the rat bladder, particularly in the malignant bladder tumor, induced by the administration of BBN. Immunohistochemically, MT expression was detected only in noninvasive (30%) and invasive transitional cell carcinoma (80%) of the rat bladder where the tumor cells were rich in zinc. Our data suggest that: (1) growth and development of the rat bladder tumor, expecially malignant tumors, may have a high requirement for zinc and (2) MT synthesis may be induced by a high zinc concentration in rat bladder tumor cells.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 13 (2000), S. 137-139 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Schlagwort(e): Bi-based superconductor ; doping ; XPS
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ system samples doped with Sn on Cu sites were synthesized. Resistivity temperature dependence, X-ray powder diffraction and photoemission experiments have been performed. Suppression of superconductivity in the Sn-doped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ system has been observed. X-ray photoemission measurements show that Sn ion enters the lattice. Our results reveal that Sn ions are mostly in bivalent states.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 13 (2000), S. 565-568 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Schlagwort(e): Bi-based superconductor ; doping ; PES ; XRD
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ system samples doped with Pr on Ca sites were synthesized. Resistivity measurements, x-ray powder diffraction, and photoemission experiments were performed. The experiment results show that Pr ions entered the lattice and chemical environment plays a major role in the shift of core-level spectra and valence-band spectra.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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