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  • Stigma  (2)
  • Boric acid  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Sexual plant reproduction 3 (1990), S. 207-212 
    ISSN: 1432-2145
    Schlagwort(e): Self-incompatibility ; Pollen ; Stigma ; Pistil ; Rejection ; Bioassay
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary Self-incompatibility is a form of plant growth regulation acting on pollen and the pollen tube. It could therefore be amenable to study by bioassay techniques, which have been used successfully in the past to show the existence of other plant growth regulators and to assist in their purification. The genetics of self-incompatibility is well understood, and yet there have been difficulties in applying bioassays to the study of the supposed gene products. This review examines published accounts of attempts made to use the bioassay technique in the study of self-incompatibility. In general, bioassays for sporophytic incompatibility have been more successful than gametophytic tests, but none is entirely convincing. Despite this, the authors believe it is worthwhile for those involved with fertilization incompatibility research to persist in trying to improve the bioassay for use as an analytical tool.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 64 (1983), S. 259-262 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Self incompatibility ; Phytic acid ; Petunia hybrida ; Pollen ; Stigma ; Style
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary In three clones of Petunia hybrida with different incompatibility genes, phytic acid is detected exclusively in pollen, stigma and style. These are all parts of the floral structure involved in the incompatibility reaction. Phytase activity was detected in these tissues as well as in the ovary. The level of phytic acid and phytase activity varied between clones with different S alleles. This difference was most evident in stigma and style. The pattern of phytic acid breakdown following pollination depends on whether pollen and style form a compatible or incompatible combination. Incompatible pollination results in a higher rate of degradation. Consideration is given to the relationship between breakdown of phytic acid to myo-inositol and cell wall thickening and plug formation, which occurs to a greater extent in the incompatible combination.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Sexual plant reproduction 2 (1989), S. 11-14 
    ISSN: 1432-2145
    Schlagwort(e): Boric acid ; Pollen ; Petunia hybrida ; Temperature discontinuities ; Protein release ; Calcium
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary Energy-driven protein secretion from Petunia hybrida pollen in 10% sucrose solution shaking culture does not change markedly with temperature, except over a narrow (6° C) temperature range with a midpoint at 17° C. Over this narrow temperature range, there is a very rapid increase from a low secretion plateau at low temperatures to a plateau of higher secretion at higher temperatures. Addition of calcium ions decreases the overall amount secreted, but does not change the critical temperature where the rapid rise in secretion is observed. Boric acid, when added to the culture, also decreases the overall amount released, but in a different way to calcium. While there is a sharp discontinuity at 17° C as before, the increase in protein release at this temperature is smaller than before. In addition, after a plateau at temperatures higher than 20° C, there is a second sharp increase in secreted protein over another narrow temperature range with a midpoint of 28° C, followed by another plateau at higher temperatures. The effects of calcium and boric acid are additive. The sharp discontinuities in protein release are interpreted in terms of lipid thermotropism in membranes and a boron involvement in the movement of proteins into the extending pollen tube membranes from secretory vesicles.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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