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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Keywords: Photopheresis ; Extracorporeal photochemotherapy ; Chronic lymphocytic leukemia ; 8-Methoxypsoralen
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Based on the encouraging results obtained with extracorporeal photochemotherapy (EP) in the treatment of the exfoliative erythrodermic form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), leukemic form, as well as other T-cell-mediated diseases we evaluated the therapeutic potential of EP in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). Three patients with B-CLL were treated for a period of 1 year. Two patients showed stabilization of disease, as demonstrated by reduction in their peripheral white blood cell count, with one patient showing lymph-node resolution. A third patient with significant intolerance to previous chemotherapy did not respond within the observed period. No significant side effects of EP were observed. Our observations suggest that EP may have a positive effect on the course of B-CLL in selected patients. Additional clinical trials are warranted to further define the role of EP alone or in combination therapy in the management of B-CLL.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Keywords: CLL ; Spontaneous remission ; Immunoglobulin deficiency ; Secondary neoplasia ; Hodgkin's disease
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We present a 71-year-old patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia diagnosed 27 years ago. Initially, the disease was staged as Rai II and the patient suffered from secondary immunoglobulin deficiency. Nevertheless, no treatment was necessary at that time. Because of disease progression a single course of chemotherapy was given in 1984. During the following year there was a constant decline of the WBC, accompanied by normalization of the immunoglobulins; both have remained stable ever since that time. However, there was still residual bone marrow infiltration, indicating persisting CLL. In 1993 cervical lymphadenopathy occurred with acute onset. A diagnostic lymphadenectomy revealed Hodgkin's disease of the nodular-sclerosing subtype. The patient was staged as II–III according to the Ann Arbor Classification and underwent radiation therapy. Cytogenetic examination of the bone marrow revealed a normal karyotype with an inversion of chromosome 9. This case demonstrates the rare coincidence of two lymphoproliferative disorders in the same patient. The clinical course and the immunologic findings of this patient are presented, together with a review of the literature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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