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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 12 (1992), S. 73-86 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Schlagwort(e): Silica supported Pd catalyst ; catalyst particle size ; CO chemisorption ; H2 chemisorption ; Pd dispersion ; transmission electron microscopy ; in-situ UV reflectance spectroscopy
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract The effect of pretreatment on the dispersion of Pd catalysts supported on silica has been studied. The catalysts were prepared from [Pd(NH3)4] (NO3)2 as the metal precursor at a pH = 9. The resulting catalysts were characterized using both CO and H2 chemisorption, transmission electron microscopy, and in-situ UV reflectance spectroscopy. Pretreatment in H2 resulted in poor Pd dispersions while pretreatment in He or Ar resulted in very high dispersions. Pretreatment in O2 resulted in moderate dispersions. The results are explained by considering the chemical structure of the adsorbed surface complex under different pretreatment conditions. The chemistry of the decomposition process is considered in detail.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Schlagwort(e): $${\text{Pd/}}\gamma {\text{ - Al}}_{\text{2}} {\text{O}}_{\text{3}}$$ ; inorganic membrane ; catalytic membrane reactor ; acetylene hydrogenation catalyst ; 1,3-butadiene hydrogenation catalyst
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract A $${\text{Pd/}}\gamma {\text{ - Al}}_{\text{2}} {\text{O}}_{\text{3}}$$ membrane supported on a macroporous $$\alpha {\text{ - Al}}_{\text{2}} {\text{O}}_{\text{3}}$$ tube was prepared by sol–gel processing and used in the partial hydrogenation of acetylene and 1,3-butadiene. The average pore diameter of the $${\text{Pd/}}\gamma {\text{ - Al}}_{\text{2}} {\text{O}}_{\text{3}}$$ membrane was 3.6 nm. The gases were separated by Knudsen diffusion. The activity and selectivity of the $${\text{Pd/}}\gamma {\text{ - Al}}_{\text{2}} {\text{O}}_{\text{3}}$$ membrane was compared to that of $${\text{Pd/}}\gamma {\text{ - Al}}_{\text{2}} {\text{O}}_{\text{3}}$$ catalysts used in a conventional packed bed reactor. The highest selectivity to the partially hydrogenated products occurred when the reactant was premixed with H2 and was passed through the membrane wall.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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