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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry 11 (1998), S. 201-208 
    ISSN: 0894-3230
    Keywords: indolizines ; cycloaddition ; reaction mechanism ; Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The peculiarities of [8+2] cycloaddition reactions of indolizines with dienophiles are reviewed. Quantum chemical SINDO1, AM1 and ab initio calculations of transition states were performed for [8+2] cycloaddition reactions of indolizine and 6-nitroindolizine with a series of alkenes with donor and acceptor groups. The calculations predict a dipolar cycloaddition mechanism (electrophilic addition and ring closure) for reactions of indolizine and 6-nitroindolizine with nitroethylene. For the reaction of 6-nitroindolizine with N,N-dimethylaminoethylene, the predicted mechanism corresponds to a previously unknown ‘inverse’ dipolar cycloaddition (nucleophilic addition and ring closure). © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 63 (1997), S. 685-693 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: electrostatic model ; adsorption ; sodium chloride surface ; Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A previously proposed electrostatic model for physisorption at ionic solids is extended to multiple adsorption of small molecules. A new algorithm is developed to avoid interpenetration of the interacting systems. The geometry optimization procedure is described. Ab initio calculations are used for the application of the method to the adsorption of CO and CO2 at NaCl(100) surfaces simulated by Na25Cl25 clusters. The orientation of the adsorbate molecules in dependence on the cumulative atomic multipole moments (CAMMs) of the cluster atoms is discussed. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant Chem 63: 685-693, 1997
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1998 (1998), S. 193-196 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Keywords: Nitrogen heterocycles ; Nucleophilic additions ; Novel recyclization ; Semiempirical calculations ; 5-Aminoindolizine ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 2-Aryloxazolo[3,2-a]pyridinium perchlorate, 1a, and its 5-methyl homologue, 1b, undergo quite different ring transformations when reacting with piperidine. For 1a the opening of the pyridine fragment occurs with formation of the isomeric aminobutadienes 2 [with (1E,3E)-configuration] or 3 [(1E,3Z)-isomer], depending on the temperature, whereas 1b undergoes an unexpected recyclization of the oxazolium ring involving the methyl group to form the 5-aminoindolizine 4. 1a and 1b undergo an opening of the 5-membered ring when reacting with alkali. These results are explained by quantum chemical SINDO1 calculations, which give the energies of the isomeric C5- and C8a-adducts with NMe2 and HO groups.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 62 (1997), S. 403-418 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The effective Hamiltonian-crystal field (EHCF) method was implemented on the INDO level of approximation. The SINDO1 method was used for the description of the ligand subsystem of a transition-metal complex. The effects of nonorthogonality between the ligand orbitals and d orbitals of a transition-metal atom were taken into account. The effective Hamiltonian of d electrons of a transition-metal atom was constructed with the wave function obtained on the stage of the calculation of the ligand subsystem taking into account Coulomb and exchange interactions between ligand electrons and d electrons of a transition-metal atom. For the whole complex, a non-Hartree-Fock wave function with an explicit inclusion of local d electron correlation was used. The method EHCF/SINDO1 was applied to calculations of the d-d spectra and electronic structure of the ligand sphere of various iron(II) complexes. The results of calculations were compared with available experimental and theoretical data. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant Chem 62: 403-418, 1997
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Computational Chemistry 18 (1997), S. 1-8 
    ISSN: 0192-8651
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science
    Notes: The polarizable continuum model of Miertus et al. was implemented in the semiempirical molecular orbital method SINDO1. A fast and precise method for the calculation of solvation energies is achieved based on isodensity surfaces for the cavity surface and on approximated electrostatic potentials. The calculated solvation energies in water agree well with experimental and other calculated data. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Computational Chemistry 18 (1997), S. 301-312 
    ISSN: 0192-8651
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science
    Notes: Approximate molecular electrostatic potentials (MESPs) are calculated with the asymptotic density model (ADM) on the basis of semiempirical wavefunctions generated by the SINDO1 method. The approximate MESP is adjusted to obtain good agreement with the exact MESP from 6-31G* ab initio calculations for small molecules. This form of the MESP is used for the study of the reactivity of small and medium size silicon clusters with 5 to 45 atoms. Special attention is given to the reactivity of various Si45 structures proposed in the literature. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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