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  • 1
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Ion pair LC ; Sweeteners, preservatives and antioxidants ; Food additive analysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary A paired-ion, reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the simultaneous determination of sweeteners (dulcin, saccharin-Na and acesulfame-K), preservatives (sodium dehydroacetate, sorbic acid, salicyclic acid, benzoic acid, succinic acid, methyl-para-hydroxybenzoic acid, ethylpara-hydroxybenzoic acid, n-propyl-para-hydroxybenzoic acid, isopropyl-para-hydroxybenzoic acid, n-butyl-para-hydroxybenzoic acid, and isobutyl-para-hydroxybenzoic acid), and antioxidants (3-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole and tertiary-butyl-hydroquinone). A mobile phase of acetonitrile-50 mM aqueous α-hydroxy-isobutyric acid solution (pH 4.5) (2.2 ∶ 3.4 or 2.4 ∶ 3.6, v/v) containing 2.5 mM hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide and a C18 column with a flow rate at 1.0 mL/min and detection at 233 nm were used. This method was found to be very reproducible with detection limits ranged from 0.15 to 3.00 μg. The retention factor (k) of each additive could be affected by concentrations of hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide and α-hydroxyisobutyric acid, and pH and ratio of mobile phase. The presence of additives in some food samples was determined.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Chromatographia 48 (1998), S. 223-230 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Heterocyclic amines ; Chicken legs
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Several extraction, separation and detection methods for heterocyclic amines (HAs) in chicken legs were evaluated by liquid chromatography. Results showed that the most appropriate extraction method includes the removal of macrosubstances by centrifugation and subsequent purification using a PRS (propylsulfonic acid silica gel) and a C18 cartridge, and the recovery obtained ranged between 51 and 89 %. For HPLC separation, a binary solvent system consisting of acetonitrile and 0.05 M ammonium acetate solution (pH 3.6) with gradient elution with flow rate of 1.0 mL min−1 and detection at 258 nm was used to resolve 16 HAs. With fluorescence nine HAs could be detected by employing a programmable wavelength, and the sensitivity was 100–400 times higher than that by UV detection. The detection limits for UV and fluorescence detection were 0.02≈0.5 ng and 0.05≈3 pg respectively, with a signal-to-noise ratio 3. The presence of HAs in fried chicken legs was also determined.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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