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  • Chromosomal imbalance  (1)
  • Fibronectin  (1)
  • epidermis  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Fibroblasts ; Collagen ; Fibronectin ; Chromosomal imbalance
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Collagen and fibronectin synthesis by trisomic and triploid fibroblasts derived from human spontaneous abortuses was studied. It was demonstrated that the level of fibronectin and collagen production in fibroblasts with trisomy 7, trisomy 9, and triploidy was reduced as compared with diploid cells. A correlation between this observation and an increased rate of intracellular 14C-procollagen degradation was also established for the anomalous strains. No difference in hydroxylation of 14C-proline residues in α1(Ī) and α2(Ī) collagen chains and no fluctuation in the collagen type (Ī): type ĪĪĪ ratio was found in the strains with the abnormal karyotypes. It was concluded that differentiation of the abnormal fibroblasts was impaired. The data also favour the hypothesis that the deficiency of the fibroblasts in producing proteins may account for a variety of anatomic abnormalities of embryos.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 78 (1974), S. 1079-1083 
    ISSN: 1573-8221
    Keywords: thymidine-H3 ; uridine-H3 ; protein synthesis ; epidermis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The dynamics of distribution of uridine-H3 and thymidine-H3 in the epidermis of C57BL mice was studied electron-microscopically between 2 and 24 h after their separate intraperitoneal injection. A high rate of incorporation of both labeled nucleosides was discovered and their localization was found to depend on the time of injection. Depending on the character of their distribution and the rate of incorporation into the epidermis three zones of active protein synthesis can be distinguished: the boundary zone between the epidermis and dermis, the layer of basal cells, and the granular layer. The character of distribution of the label in the late period after injection confirms electron-microscopic data on the active role of the nucleus and the cytoplasmic ribosomes in fibril synthesis in the basal and prickle cells and in keratohyalin formation in the cells of the granular layer. By determining the hourly changes in the distribution of the labels the stages of transport of the injected nucleosides or their metabolites could be followed from the subepidermal region into the cells of the epidermis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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