ISSN:
1612-1112
Keywords:
Column liquid chromatography
;
Solubility parameters
;
Structure parameters
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Summary The application and significance of the solubility parameter are detailed for chromatographic systems. A critical review of the general concept and several empirical and semi-empirical equations for the solubility parameter are reported. Using the basic theory and a systematic study of the main factors affecting total (or expanded) solubility parameters (δT) along with boiling points and molar volumes, we found correlations between four kinds of solubility parameter obtained by different methods, which unify their calculation and establish an equation for the calculation of δT, successfully applying it to retention prediction in GC and LC. The results show our approach is more accurate and simplifies to a two-parameter model involving fundamental physicol-chemical parameters. In addition, the variation of δT with the carbon number of homologous series was investigated, mathematical models were derived by multi-regression analysis.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02277161
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