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  • Complete assignment  (1)
  • Subtilisin  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: Subtilisin ; 3D NMR ; Sequential assignment ; Protein
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary 1H, 13C and 15N NMR assignments of the backbone atoms of subtilisin 309, secreted by Bacillus lentus, have been made using heteronuclear 3D NMR techniques. With 269 amino acids, this protein is one of the largest proteins to be sequentially assigned by NMR methods to date. Because of the size of the protein, some useful 3D correlation experiments were too insensitive to be used in the procedure. The HNCO, HN(CO)CA, HNCA and HCACO experiments are robust enough to provide most of the expected correlations for a protein of this size. It was necessary to use several experiments to unambiguously determine a majority of the α-protons. Combined use of HCACO, HN(COCA)HA, HN(CA)HA, 15N TOCSY-HMQC and 15N NOESY-HMQC experiments provided the Hα chemical shifts. Correlations for glycine protons were absent from most of the spectra. A combination of automated and interactive steps was used in the process, similar to that outlined by Ikura et al. [(1990) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 112, 9020–9022] in the seminal paper on heteronuclear backbone assignment. A major impediment to the linking process was the amount of overlap in the Cα and Hα frequencies. Ambiguities resulting from this redundancy were solved primarily by assignment of amino acid type, using Cα chemical shifts and ‘TOCSY ladders’. Ninety-four percent of the backbone resonances are reported for this subtilisin. The secondary structure was analyzed using 3D 15N NOESY-HMQC data and Cα secondary chemical shifts. Comparison with the X-ray structure [Betzel et al. (1992) J. Mol. Biol., 223, 427–445] shows no major differences.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: 13C NMR ; 2D NMR ; Bleomycin A2 ; Bleomycin A2-zinc complex ; Complete assignment ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 13C NMR spectra of free bleomycin A2 at pH 4 and 6.7 and of its zinc complex at pH 6.7 were completely assigned by making use of two-dimensional 1H—13C correlated spectroscopy. Differences in resonance positions between the spectra of the free bleomycin at pH 4 and 6.7 are observed for the β-hydroxyhistidine and the β-aminoalanine residues, obviously because of protonation/deprotonation of these moieties in the pH region considered. Also, shifts are observed for the carbon resonances of the gulose residue. Upon complex formation between zinc(II) and bleomycin large 13C shifts are observed for the carbon atoms in the pyrimidinepropionamide, β-hydroxyhistidine, β-aminoalanine, α-L-gulose and α-D-mannose fragments. Although for some residues the observed shifts correspond with the position of the zinc(II) binding sites in bleomycin proposed on the basis of earlier 1H NMR experiments, a simple correlation between the location of the zinc(II) binding sites and the 13C shifts cannot be drawn.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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