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  • Corpus Callosum  (1)
  • Intracellular HRP  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 51 (1983), S. 451-462 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Hamster ; Corpus Callosum ; Plasticity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Visual callosal, corticogeniculate and corticotectal projections were examined using autoradiography and the horseradish peroxidase (HRP) technique in normal hamsters and in animals subjected to removal of both eyes at birth. The visual callosal pathway in the bilateral enucleates was markedly abnormal. The central portion of area 17 which was, for the most part, devoid of callosal cells and terminals in the normals, contained heavy callosal labelling and a large number of callosal neurons in the enucleated animals. The laminar distribution of callosal terminals in the medial part of area 17 in the enucleates was very similar to that seen near the 17-18a border in the normal animals. Label was densest in layers V and VI, light in lamina IV, and fairly dense in the supragranular layers. The laminar distribution of callosal neurons in the bilateral enucleates was, however, quite abnormal. Callosal cells were scattered, in approximately equal proportions, throughout layers II–III and V. In the normals, over 70% of all callosal neurons were in layers II–IV. The laminar origins and topography of the corticotectal and corticogeniculate projections were essentially normal in the blinded hamsters.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Trigeminal ; Thalamus ; Superior colliculus ; Cerebellum ; Intracellular HRP
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Intracellular recording, electrical stimulation and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) injection techniques were used to delineate the structural and functional characteristics of trigeminothalamic projection neurons in subnucleus interpolaris of the trigeminal brainstem nuclear complex in rat. Eleven such neurons were successfully characterized and recovered. All were medium to large multipolar neurons in the ventral part of interpolaris and all except one also projected to the superior colliculus. Six of these cells also sent axon collaterals to subnucleus principalis and the medullary parvicellular reticular formation and had local collaterals within interpolaris. None of these trigeminothalamic cells were antidromically activated from the cerebellum. All but one of the recovered cells were responsive to deflection of any one of a number (4–19) of vibrissae. The remaining cell was discharged by displacement of mystical guard hairs. Analysis of electrophysiological and anatomical data revealed significant correlations between receptive field size and dendritic area, thalamic conduction latency and axon diameter, and number of targets innervated and axon diameter.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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