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  • Cutting parameter optimisation  (1)
  • D1 fragment  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The international journal of advanced manufacturing technology 8 (1993), S. 235-243 
    ISSN: 1433-3015
    Keywords: Cutting parameter optimisation ; Neural networks ; Machining operations ; Metal cutting
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Metal cutting plays an important role in manufacturing industries. Optimisation of cutting parameters represents a key component in machining process planning. In this paper, a neural network based approach to multiple-objective optimization of cutting parameters is presented. First, the problem of determining the optimum machining parameters is formulated as a multiple-objective optimization problem. Then, neural networks are proposed to represent manufacturers' preference structures. To demonstrate the procedure and performance of the neural network approach, an illustrative example is discussed in detail.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5079
    Keywords: calcium binding site ; conformation ; D1 fragment ; lanthanides
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A peptide ranging from residue 229 to 240 of the D1 protein of Photosystem (PS) II was synthesized and lanthanides were used as candidates of calcium. Fluorescence and FTIR spectroscopy were used to test the conformational adaptation after lanthanide additions. Fluorescence spectroscopy showed that the synthetic peptide provides lanthanide binding site, and that glutamic acids are involved in lanthanide binding. Resolution enhancement techniques were combined with band curve-fitting procedures to quantitate the FTIR spectral information from the amide 1 bands. The relative areas of these component bands indicate that lanthanide induced a substantial decrease in the amount of unordered structure and turns, while a corresponding increase in the amount of α-helix and ‘open loop’ was also observed. This indicates that a relatively compact structure of the synthetic peptide is formed if lanthanides are applied. The results may reflect on the physiological and biochemical function of calcium in PS II, including preventing D1 from trypsin digestion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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