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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Bradyrhizobium japonicum colony morphology variants ; DNA fingerprints ; GC rich arbitrary primers RAPD-PCR
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA 110 has been shown to contain several genetically similar naturally occurring colony morphology variants. These variants differ in symbiotic nitrogen fixation ability and in the utilization of various carbon substrates. They have been shown to share extensive DNA homology and appear to be derived from a common ancestor. Despite these similarities certain B. japonicum USDA 110 variants have been shown to be devoid of symbiotic nitrogen fixation. One of these variants (L2-110), however, was recently shown to possess significant levels of explanta nitrogen fixation and to synthesize functional dinitrogenase enzyme within bacteroids. In an effort to identify genetic markers which could explain differences in symbiotic nitrogen fixation between B. japonicum variants, DNA fingerprints were generated by PCR using arbitrary primers. Two of these primers with GC rich sequences were able to differentiate between B. japonicum USDA 110 variants I-110, L2-110, and MN-110. Unique markers have now been identified which could be examined further to determine if they explain the differences in symbiotic nitrogen fixation between USDA 110 variants.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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