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  • Debye temperature  (1)
  • Oral provocation  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 147 (1988), S. 606-608 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Ovalbumin ; Hypersensitivity ; Histamine release ; In vitro diagnosis ; Oral provocation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Serum concentration of IgE, IgG1 and IgG4 antibodies to ovalbumin and basophil sensitivity to ovalbumin were compared with the results of a titrated oral provocation test with ovalbumin in 27 children sensitive to hen's egg white, of whom 17 responded with an immediate hypersensitivity reaction. Neither the serum level of IgE, IgG1 and IgG4 antibodies to ovalbumin nor a positive histamine release test predicted the clinical relevance of ovalbumin sensitivity. The children with a positive challenge test had a significantly higher IgE/IgE4 ratio and tended to be younger and to have higher serum IgE levels and a higher IgG1/IgG4 ratio than those with a negative challenge test. We conclude that an oral provocation test is necessary to confirm the diagnosis of food allergy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: Computer program ; Debye temperature ; heat capacity ; linear macromolecules ; skeletal vibration ; Tarasov equation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Automatic computer programs are developed to calculate one- two-, and three-dimensional Debye functions. Prior tables of these functions are critically reviewed. Also, strategies are derived to calculate Debye temperatures from heat capacities. Both, simple three-dimensional Debye analyses and Tarasov analyses were carried out on 35 linear macromolecules. The experimental heat capacities for these analyses were collected in the ATHAS data bank. It is shown that the skeletal heat capacity of linear macromolecules is often best represented by only two vibrations per chain atom. For most of the all-carbon chain macromolecules the intramolecular skeletal heat capacity can be given by Cvs=D1[520 (28/MW)1/2] whereMW is the molecular mass andD 1 represents the one-dimensional Debye function. Polyoxides show a higher intramolecular theta temperature, but a lower intermolecular theta temperature. Double bonds and phenylene groups in the chain increase the intramolecular theta temperature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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