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  • 1
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Thin layer chromatography ; Aniline derivatives ; Effect of metallic salts
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The lipophilicity of aniline and 36 ring-substituted aniline derivatives was determined by reversed-phase thin-layer chromatography using NaCl, KCl, MgCl2, CaCl2, AlCl3 and tetramethyl-ammoniumhydroxide, either adsorbed on the silica surface before impregnation or added to the eluent. In most cases the salts decreased the retention power of silica resulting in enhanced mobility of the aniline derivatives. The monovalent cations had the lowest, while AlCl3 and tetramethylammoniumhydroxide had the highest impact on selectivity. This phenomenon can be explained by the different ion charges. The correlation between the RM values and the partition coefficient between n-octanol: water were in all cases inferior to those obtained in salt-free systems this means that the presence of salts modifies differently the lipophilicity of aniline derivatives.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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