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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of epidemiology 5 (1989), S. 154-157 
    ISSN: 1573-7284
    Keywords: Tuberculosis ; Epidemiology ; Extrapulmonary tuberculosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Pulmonary tuberculosis in Europe has been decreasing over the last decades. This study evaluates the current importance of extrapulmonary tuberculosis and its trend over the last 10 years. In a University Hospital in Spain, 20% of all bacteriologically confirmed tuberculosis cases were extrapulmonary. The most frequent site was the urinary tract (73.5%). Ziehl-Neelsen staining was positive in 50.6% of the cases. Lowenstein-Jensen cultures became positive, on average, after 4.6 ± 1.4 weeks. The proportion of extrapulmonary tuberculosis among the total number of tuberculosis cases has steadily increased trend over the period of observation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of epidemiology 9 (1993), S. 229-232 
    ISSN: 1573-7284
    Keywords: CPITN ; Epidemiology ; Periodontal disease ; CPITN ; Spain
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The Periodontal treatment needs of 908 subjects aged 18–64 years in Malaga, Spain were assessed using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). The percentage of subjects scored periodontally healthy decreased with age, 18–64 yrs., from 22% to 3%. Conversely periodontal pocketing increased with age from 2% to 55%. Calculus was a very prevalent score at all ages, about 60% overall. No significant differences in periodontal treatment needs were identified among the three defined socio-economic groups, but the health professional group had fewer periodontal pockets than the other two groups. Treatment needs increased significantly with age in all groups.For the WHO standard age group 35–44 yrs 8% of 180 were scored healthy, 66% were scored for calculus or bleeding only, 23% with shallow pockets and 3% with deep pockets. An average of 2 out of 6 sextants were found healthy and 2.6 (43%) had calculus or other retentive factors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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