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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Surgical and radiologic anatomy 6 (1984), S. 215-223 
    ISSN: 1279-8517
    Keywords: Functional anatomy ; Knee ; Musculus semimembranosus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé La dissection de 18 genoux de cadavres frais permet de préciser la terminaison distale du muscle semi-membranosus. Elle est exclusivement tibiale par trois tendons qui rendent ce muscle fonctionnel quelle que soit la position du genou. Les autres faisceaux parfois décrits ne sont que des expansions aux formations ménisco-tibiale et ménisco-fémorale dont il faut dissocier cette terminaison distale. Une étude électromyographique, réalisée chez 17 sujets confirme que ce muscle est plus un frein de la rotation externe qu'un rotateur interne, d'autant plus que la hanche est en flexion et le genou en extension.
    Notes: Summary The dissection of 18 knees taken from fresh cadavers has led to a detailed description of the semimembranosus muscle (musculus semimembranosus). It is exclusively tibial with its three tendons rendering the muscle functional, whatever the position of the knee may be. There are other attachments, sometimes described are merely expansions extending to the meniscotibial and menisco-femoral formations, from which this distal termination must be distinguished. Electromyography performed on 17 specimens confirms that this muscle serves more as a brake on outer rotation than an inner rotator muscle, especially when the hip is flexed and the knee stretched.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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