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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Digestive diseases and sciences 44 (1999), S. 33-40 
    ISSN: 1573-2568
    Keywords: GUT DIFFERENTIATION ; ONTOGENY ; REGIONAL GENE EXPRESSION ; ENTEROENDOCRINE CELLS ; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTIONPOLYMERASE CHAINREACTION
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The gut endocrine gene, neurotensin (NT/N), isexpressed in a strict temporally and spatially specificpattern. Utilizing a sensitive reversetranscription-polymerase chain reaction procedure, weanalyzed foregut and midgut organs for NT/N expression,determined the earliest apparent time point that NT/N isexpressed in the gastrointestinal tract and compared thetemporal relationship of NT/N with other genes. NT/N expression was detected in thefetal and early postnatal stomach. In the small bowel,NT/N was expressed at the earliest fetal time (14 days)that the small bowel could be reliably delineated from other gut organs; in contrast, expressionof sucrase-isomaltase was only apparent at 28 days afterbirth. NT/N was expressed in the fetal (12, 14 and 16days) liver and then again on days 3 and 7 after birth; however, NT/N was detected only in thefetal (14 and 16 days) pancreas. Finally, NT/Nexpression was first detected at ~12 days gestation inthe primitive foregut and midgut, thus occurringsignificantly earlier than actual intestinalcytodifferentiation. NT/N is widely expressed in thegastrointestinal tract during fetal development,suggesting the presence of a shared ancestral stem cell;NT/N expression is then restricted to the small bowel of theadult. The determination of the cellular factorsregulating the expression of NT/N will provide a betterunderstanding of the mechanisms responsible for the strict patterning of gene expression in thegastrointestinal tract and possibly gutdifferentiation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 61 (1996), S. 513-518 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: N-(p-Tolyl)-N′,N′-diethyldithiocarbamoylacetamide was prepared and used as a new photoiniferter for polymerization of styrene in bulk under UV light. This photopolymerization showed some specific character, i.e., molecular weights of resulting polymers increase with reaction time and monomer conversion, respectively. The reversible reaction between growing radical and dormant species was confirmed by electron spin resonance using 2-methyl-2-nitrosopropane as a spin trapping agent. Thus, the end functionalized polymer, N,N-diethyldithiocarbamoyl-terminated polystyrene, reinitiated photopolymerization of methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate to form block copolymers. The molecular weight distribution about 2.7 indicated that the polymerization is not a strictly living radical polymerization. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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