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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric surgery international 6 (1991), S. 108-110 
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Keywords: Gastroschisis ; Prenatal diagnosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The successful surgical closure of gastroschisis is invariably followed by a prolonged ileus. Early delivery of infants with prenatally diagnosed gastroschisis has been advocated as a method of limiting the intestinal damage that occurs in utero. This study examines 47 infants with gastroschisis. The mean gestational age of the infants was 37.5 weeks, although there was no policy of induction of premature labour. The mortality for the series was 4% (2 deaths). The mean duration of post-operative ileus was 14.1 days and the mean duration of hospital stay was 38.4 days. There was no correlation between gestational age and duration of ileus or hospital stay. Analysing infants born at 36 weeks' gestation as a separate group also failed to show statistically significant differences for duration of ileus or hospital stay. As gestational age does not correlate with time taken for intestinal function to recover, elective preterm delivery of the infant with prenatally diagnosed gastroschisis is not recommended. Delivery by caesarean section conferred no benefit in this study.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric surgery international 12 (1996), S. 34-37 
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Keywords: Gastroschisis ; Intestinal atresia ; Outcome
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A retrospective analysis of a series of 63 cases of gastroschisis managed over an 11-year period distinguished a single statistically significant prognostic factor. There were 6 (9.5%) deaths, of which 4 occurred in the 8 infants with small-bowel atresia/stenosis (P 〈 0.005, Fisher's exact test). One died at 48 h and the remaining 3 of liver disease related to total parenteral nutrition. Of the 4 survivors, 1 developed a late biliary stricture necessitating hepaticoenterostomy but is alive and well aged 4 years. The remaining 3, following initially prolonged hospitalisations and multiple operations, are alive and well after 2, 4 and 7 years. In 3 patients the atresi1 was not detected at the primary operation. The small number of cases of gastroschisisassociated small-bowel atresia seen in any one unit may conceal the importance of the problem, and limits experience in the approach to management.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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