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  • General Chemistry  (15)
  • Hordeum chilense  (6)
  • Inorganic Chemistry  (6)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Euphytica 67 (1993), S. 215-220 
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: disease resistance ; Erysiphe graminis f. sp. tritici ; Erysiphe graminis f. sp. hordei ; Hordeum chilense ; intergeneric hybridization ; powdery mildew ; tritordeum
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Hordeum chilense is a wild barley with high crossability with Triticum, Hordeum and Secale. Its amphiploid with wheat, tritordeum, has potential as a new crop. H. chilense is highly resistant to the powdery mildew diseases of both wheat and barley. Whereas tritordeum is resistant to barley powdery mildew, its reaction to wheat powdery mildew is similar to that of its wheat parent. However H. chilense contributes to a reduced density of mildew colonies. This quantitative resistance of tritordeum is diluted at higher ploidy levels.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Euphytica 88 (1996), S. 165-174 
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: wheat ; tritordeum ; Hordeum chilense ; Fusarium culmorum ; Septoria nodorum ; scab ; deoxynivalenol ; ergosterol ; resistance ; Triticum spp
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Hordeum chilense is a wild barley extensively used in wide crosses in the Triticeae. It could be a valuable source of resistance to Fusarium culmorum and Septoria nodorum. Some H. chilense x Triticum spp. amphiploids, named tritordeums, were more resistant than the parental wheat line to these diseases, others were not. Average contents of ergosterol and deoxynivalenol (DON) suggested that resistance to colonization by Fusarium was the highest for Hordeum chilense, followed by tritordeum and wheat in decreasing order. In particular, the H. chilense genotypes H7 and H17 enhanced the wheat resistance to F. culmorum in its tritordeum offsprings. Resistance to S. nodorum in tritordeum was not associated with tall plant height. There is sufficient genetic variation for resistance to F. culmorum and S. nodorum among tritordeum to allow the breeding of lines combining short straw and resistance to both diseases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Euphytica 109 (1999), S. 157-159 
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: common bunt ; disease resistance ; Hordeum chilense ; Tilletia caries ; Tilletia tritici ; Tritordeum ; wheat additionlines
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Hordeum chilense is resistant to common bunt. Addition lines of H. chilense in wheat were utilized in field experiments to determine which H. chilense chromosomes carry resistance genes. Resistance is conferred by gene(s) on chromosome 7 and to a minor extent by such on chromosome 6 of H. chilense. Expression of resistance was quantitative.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: C-banding ; Hordeum chilense ; in situ hybridization, trisomic
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Hordeum chilense is a wild barley species that has a high degree of genetic variability and significant potential for use in plant breeding. To establish a series of trisomics in H. chilense (2n = 14), plants with 2n + 1 chromosome numbers were isolated from the progenies of selfed triploid plants. Based on both fluorescent in situ hybridization with pAs1 and pTa71 repetitive DNA probes and C-banding patterns, seven different trisomics were tentatively identified. Primary trisomic plants were for chromosomes 1Hch, 4Hch, 5Hch, 6Hch and 7Hch. A secondary trisomic carrying a 5HchS-5HchS isochromosome as the extra chromosome and a trisomic for chromosome 3Hch heterozygous for the 3HchS-4HchL and 4HchS–3HchL interchange were identified. The trisomic for chromosome 1Hch cannot be phenotypically distinguished from the diploid. The rest of the trisomic types were distinguishable from the diploid by their morphological characteristics (relatively poor vigour, decreased size and shorter spikes) but they were morphologically indistinguishable from each other. The frequencies of trisomics among the progenies derived from self-fertilization of these aneuploids ranged from 10.7% to 37.5%, with an average frequency of 26.1%.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Euphytica 31 (1982), S. 261-267 
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: Hordeum chilense ; Triticum turgidum conv. ; durum ; amphiploid ; morphology ; cytology
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary The morphology and meitotic behaviour of the amphiploid Hordeum chilense × Triticum turgidum conv. durum are presented. The fertility, agronomic performance, chromosome stability and grain quality of the new amphiploid give it special value for plant breeding.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: Septoria tritici ; disease resistance ; Hordeum chilense ; Tritordeum
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Hordeum chilense exhibits resistance to Septoria tritici. Addition and substitution lines of H. chilensein wheat were utilized in growth chamber and field experiments to determine which H. chilense chromosomes carry resistance genes. Resistance is conferred by gene(s) on chromosome 4 and, to a minor extent, by genes on chromosomes 5, 6 and 7.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 130 (1997), S. 1029-1042 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Nickel ; Platinum ; Aryne complexes ; Cyclohexyne complexes ; Insertions ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The preparation and reactivities of cyclohexyne and aryne complexes of platinum(0) and nickel(0) are reviewed. These complexes undergo insertions with unsaturated molecules such as alkenes, alkynes, isocyanides, CO and CO2. In the case of the nickel- benzyne complexes, consecutive insertions are observed with alkynes, leading to substituted naphthalenes with good regioselectivities. A possible mechanism for these double insertions, based on a combination of steric and electronic factors, is discussed in detail.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 101 (1989), S. 1349-1373 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Cyclooctin ist das kleinste unsubstituierte Cycloalkin, das in freier Form isoliert werden kann, und es ist gegenüber Übergangsmetall-Komplexen reaktiver als acyclische Alkine. Kleinere Cycloalkine wie Cycloheptin, Cyclohexin, Dehydrobenzol und Cyclopentin, die in freier Form instabil sind, können durch Koordination an einkernige, elektronenreiche Fragmente mit Übergangsmetallen, z. B. [ZrCp2(PMe3)] und M(PR3)2 (M = Ni, Pt), oder durch Bildung von zwei- oder mehrkernigen Metall-Komplexen, beispielweise [Os3H2(CO)9(C6H4)] und [Pt2(μ-PPh2)(μ-C5H6)(PPh3)3], stabilisiert werden. Die Alkine können zwei bis vier π-Elektronen an das Metallzentrum abgeben, wobei für die frühen Übergangsmetalle die höhere Anzahl bevorzugt wird. In die Cycloalkin-Metall- und Arin-Metall-Bindungen der einkernigen Komplexe lassen sich leicht Moleküle einschieben, die C=O-, C=C-, C≡C- und C≡N-Bindungen enthalten; dies ist eine Eigenschaft, die in der organischen Synthese nützlich sein kann. Das hochgradig ungesättigte 1,2,4,5-Tetradehydrobenzol fungiert in [{Ni(Cy2PCH2CH2PCy2)}2-(μ-C6H2)] als verbrückender Ligand zwischen zwei Metallzentren.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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