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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biotechnology and Bioengineering 38 (1991), S. 1271-1279 
    ISSN: 0006-3592
    Keywords: PL promoter ; plasmid content ; 45S RNA ; gene expression ; continuous culture ; two-stage ; Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: In order to investigate how plasmid content, transcription efficiency, and translation efficiency affect the productivity of a cloned gene protein, a new vector (pPLc-RP4.5) was constructed. The vector has PL promoter and lacZ as a structure gene 4.5S RNA gene between PL promoter and lacZ gene. We took advantage of the characteristic that the 4.5S RNA is accumulated inside E. coli cells and can be quantitatively measured. A two-stage continuous culture system in combination with a temperature-sensitive gene switching system was used to study the performance of the recombinant fermentation. It was found that the plasmid content as varied by the dilution rate in the production stage showed a different pattern from that in the growth stage. The result showed that promoter strength had a greater influence on the overall gene expression efficiency of a cloned gene than the plasmid content, and the overall gene expression efficiency was largely dependent upon translation efficiency when a multicopy plasmid (pBR322 derivative and rop-) and a strong promoter (PL) were used to express a heterologous protein in E. coli.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0749-503X
    Keywords: yeast ; PMR1 ; Hansenula polymorpha ; Ca2+-ATPase ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Genetics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: A gene homologous to Saccharomyces cerevisiae PMR1 has been cloned in the methylotrophic yeast Hansenula polymorpha. The partial DNA fragment of the H. polymorpha homologue was initially obtained by a polymerase chain reaction and used to isolate the entire gene which encodes a protein of 918 amino acids. The putative gene product contains all ten of the conserved regions observed in P-type ATPases. The cloned gene product exhibits 60·3% amino acid identity to the S. cerevisiae PMR1 gene product and complemented the growth defect of a S. cerevisiae pmr1 null mutant in the EGTA-containing medium. The results demonstrate that the H. polymorpha gene encodes the functional homologue of the S. cerevisiae PMR1 gene product, a P-type Ca2+-ATPase. The DNA sequence of the H. polymorpha homologue has been submitted to GenBank with the Accession Number U92083. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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