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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 142 (1984), S. 208-210 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Schlagwort(e): Screening ; Inborn errors of metabolism ; Organic acidurias ; Propionic acidemia ; Incidence of organic acidurias
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Between 1975 and 1981 nearly 9000 patients with suspected inherited metabolic diseases were investigated by a selective screening procedure including, apart from simple tests for ketone bodies, sugars and SH-containing compounds, high voltage electrophoresis of amino acids as well as gas liquid chromatography and gas liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry of the organic acids. Fifty-two cases with 18 different inborn errors of metabolism were detected. The effectivity index was calculated to be 0.6% or 1 case in about 170 requests. From the presented and from already existing data in the literature the overall incidences for all organic acidurias together and for propionic acidemia separately were appraized to be 1:10000 and 1:50000, respectively. About half of the patients diagnosed by this screening may benefit from the diagnosis.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 145 (1986), S. 260-266 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Schlagwort(e): Screening ; Inborn metabolic disorders ; Proton-NMR ; spectrometry
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract NMR spectrometry, hitherto a powerful tool in organic chemistry for elucidating the structures of chemical compounds, has been improved during recent years to become a method suitable for detection of normal and abnormal metabolites in physiologic media. We have investigated native urinary specimens from patients known to suffer from different inherited metabolic disorders using a 250 MHz FT-NMR spectrometer and were able to confirm the diagnosis in every case. Chemical shift values of a variety of appropriate metabolites, run at pH 2.5, are presented here. It is concluded, that NMR spectrometry is an excellent method with which to screen for inborn errors of metabolism provided that high-field instruments with the best available specifications are applied.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Schlagwort(e): Glutaric aciduria type II ; Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency ; Organic aciduria
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Two male siblings suffering from a severe form of glutaric aciduria type II were studied. One patient died within one hour after birth, the other at the age of five days. Both patients presented with respiratory distress soon after birth. They had a variety of congenital morphologic abnormalities. One patient's outstanding “sweaty-feet” odour on the second day of life led to organic acid analysis of urine revealing massive lactic, glutaric, and ethylmalonic aciduria along with a high excretion of various other carboxylic acids and glycine conjugates of the branched chain carboxylic acids. The pattern of metabolites in serum and urine as well as results of degradation studies with various substrates in cultured fibroblasts were consistent with a defect in multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenation. The morphological abnormalities are presented in a subsequent paper.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Schlagwort(e): Multiple acyl-CoA-dehydrogenation deficiency ; Glutaric aciduria type II ; Congenital polycystic kidneys ; Fatty liver ; Cerebrocortical dysplasia ; Fetopathy
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract The post mortem and microscopic findings of two newborn male sibling of Turkish origin suffering from multiple acyl-CoA-dehydrogenation deficiency (glutaric aciduria type II) are reported in detail for the first time. The morphological disease pattern was strikingly identical in both siblings: enlarged bilateral polycystic kidneys, symmetric warty dysplasia of the cerebral cortex, and bile duct hypoplasia, cholestasis, siderosis and fatty degeneration of the liver were found in both infants. In addition, features of Potter syndrome (pulmonary hypoplasia and ‘Potter face’) were observed only in sibling I, and focal hypoplasia and dysplasia of pancreatic ducts only in sibling II. It appears to be a rather remote chance that the rare metabolic disorder accidently coincided with the equally rare developmental abnormality in both siblings. We believe it to be more likely that both conditions are pathogenetically related in that the accumulation of large quantities of carboxylic acids exerted their effect already in intrauterine life, probably leading to cellular damage and secondary developmental defects of the fetal kidneys, liver, pancreas and brain. From the nature of the observed morphological alterations we speculate that the injury did not occur until after cessation of organogenesis during the fetal period of intrauterine development.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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