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  • Hepatic regeneration  (1)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Research in experimental medicine 187 (1987), S. 379-384 
    ISSN: 1433-8580
    Keywords: Hepatic regeneration ; Thymus alteration ; Monoclonal antibodies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We performed 70% hepatectomy in LEW rats and examined immunologic alterations during hepatic regeneration; especially, thymus weight and cell count, T-cell subpopulations, differentiation ratio of thymocytes (DR) and ratio of T-helper to T-suppressor/cytotoxic cells (Th-Tsc). Strongest liver regeneration was observed on postoperative days 2–5 and it was completed on day 7. During hepatic regeneration a significant thymus atrophy in weight and cell count was found on day 3 and 5, it normalized from the 7th day on. T-cells were highly differentiated during liver regeneration with a DR of 35.7 ± 2.5%, 64.0 ± 4.4% and 38.8 ± 3.0% on postoperative days 3, 5, and 7, respectively, and at the same time Th-Tsc ratio was reduced to 0.57 ± 0.11, 0.38 ± 0.04 and 0.57 ± 0.05, respectively. DR and Th-Tsc ratio showed a trend to normalization from the 7th day on. No changes of thymus and T-cell subpopulations occurred in a sham-operated control group. Since we found such thymus alterations also in spontaneous or drug induced tolerant graft recipients, we conclude that the hepatic regenerative potential possesses a suppressive effect on immune responses.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 31 (1996), S. 157-166 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: This study describes the potentiality of hydrogels composed of gelatin and poly(L-glutamic acid) (PLGA) as a biological glue for soft tissues and compares its effectiveness with that of a conventional fibrin glue. Water-soluble carbodiimides (WSC) were used to crosslink the aqueous mixture of gelatin and PLGA. The mixed aqueous solution of gelatin and PLGA set to a hydrogel by use of WSC as rapidly as BOLHEAL® fibrin glue. An addition of PLGA to gelatin aqueous solution reduced not only its gelation time but also the WSC concentration necessary for hydrogel formation. The cured hydrogel exhibited firm adhesion to the mouse skin and other soft tissues with a higher bonding strength than BOLHEAL® fibrin glue. Cohesive failure in the hydrogel was observed when the gel-tissue bond was broken, in contrast to BOLHEAL® fibrin glue. The bonding strength of the gelatin-PLGA hydrogel became higher with the increasing PLGA concentration. The inflammatory reaction around the gelatin-PLGA hydrogel subcutaneously implanted in mice was mild, and the hydrogel was gradually absorbed with time in vivo. A toxicity test demonstrated that the concentration of WSC necessary as a biological glue was low enough not to induce its toxicity. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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