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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cell biology and toxicology 10 (1994), S. 339-344 
    ISSN: 1573-6822
    Keywords: Mag-indo-1 ; magnesium ; microspectrofluorimetry ; quantitative evaluation ; single living cells
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The study of the physicochemical properties of Mag-indo-1, a fluorescent probe used for intracellular magnesium measurements, has shown that in a biological environment the deprotonated form of this probe is in simultaneous equilibrium with a protonated form, a protein and a magnesium-bound form. The complex emission fluorescence spectrum emitted by a single living cell was analyzed using a computerized method, allowing the evaluation of the Mag-indo-1 to the cellular fluorescence. This approach used to evaluate intracellular Mg2+ concentration has also shown the variability of the important participation of protein-bound Mag-indo-1 to the cellular fluorescence. Thus the widely used ratioing method, unable to take into account this variability, cannot afford a reliable evaluation of [Mg2+]. Whatever the technique used for investigation (microfluorimetry, flow cytometry, etc.) the evaluation of [Mg2+]i using the fluorescent probe Mag-indo-1 requires a method able to quantify, in complex fluorescence, the fluorescence intensity of the forms involved in the equilibrium with Mg2+.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Cell Biochemistry and Function 10 (1992), S. 9-17 
    ISSN: 0263-6484
    Keywords: Hoechst 33342 ; Friend leukemia cells ; multi-drug resistance, quantitative videomicrofluorimetry ; Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: The cellular resistance to cytotoxic drugs, particularly to anthracyclines, remains a major problem in cancer chemotherapy. A number of biochemical mechanisms have been described, one of them being a lower accumulation of drugs in resistant cells. The accumulation of Ho33342 in sensitive and resistant Friend leukemia cells was studied by quantitative fluorescence image analysis, a method which allows investigations to be made on living tissues and cells. The intensity of fluorescence is related to the amount of Ho33342 accumulated into the cells and has been found to be more intense in sensitive cells than in resistant ones. Moreover, the retention of this vital dye was inversely related to the degree of resistance in the three resistant cell lines. The addition of verapamil, which is known to reverse resistance to anthracyclines, resulted in an increase of the amount of Ho33342 accumulated in the resistant cells. Ho33342 presents a higher quantum yield than any other anthracyclines, such as adriamycin and can be used as a microfluorimetric probe to identify the resistant cells in a heterogeneous cell population.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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