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  • Interphase  (1)
  • Key words:Adolescents – Parathyroid hormone – Vitamin D  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1433-2965
    Keywords: Key words:Adolescents – Parathyroid hormone – Vitamin D
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract: The vitamin D status was determined on one to four occasions either after summer (September–October) or after winter (March–April) in 175 male adolescents (13–17 years), resulting in 394 measurements of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH). The subjects lived in a rural area to the north of Paris (49° N). After summer the 25(OH)D concentration was 58.5 ± 18.0 nmol/l (mean ± SD), while after winter it had fallen to 20.6 ±6.0 nmol/l (p= 0.0001). Meanwhile the iPTH concentration was 2.76 ± 0.97 pmol/l (mean ± SD) after summer and increased to 4.20 ± 1.21 pmol/l after winter (p= 0.0001). All the results were pooled and a nonlinear population model with random parameters was used to describe the relationship between serum iPTH and 25(OH)D. When the concentration of 25(OH)D was higher than 83 nmol/l, an iPTH mean ‘plateau’ level at 2.48 pmol/l was reached. When 25(OH)D concentrations fell below 83 nmol/l, the increase in iPTH concentration accelerates, and when the mean 25(OH)D concentration was equal to or lower than 10 nmol/l the mean iPTH level (4.97 pmol/l) was twice as high as the ‘plateau’ value.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Biotin-labelled DNA ; In situ hybridization ; Meiosis ; Interphase ; Wild germplasm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The objectives of this study were to determine if biotin-labelled total genomic DNA of rye (Secale cereale L.) could be used to (i) preferentially label rye meiotic chromosomes in triticale and (ii) detect translocation stocks at interphase and/or early prophase by in situ hybridization. Welsh triticale, a wheat-rye segmental amphiploid, and Kavkaz wheat, a wheat-rye translocation were used. The results indicated that labelled chromosomes of rye and unlabelled chromosomes of wheat could be observed throughout all meiotic stages in the triticale. For Kavkaz wheat, the presence of the translocated 1RS chromosome arm of rye was detected at the interphase or very early prophase stage. Rapid assessment of feasibility of gene transfers and detection of alien DNA in somatic cells at the interphase stage by in situ hybridization allows for rapid decision-making and saves time and expense in plant breeding programs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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