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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 206 (1998), S. 279-283 
    ISSN: 1431-4630
    Keywords: Key words Inositol phosphates ; Maturation ; Germination ; Legume seeds
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract  The changes in the quantities of inositol phosphates during the maturation and germination of pea, faba bean and lupin seeds were determined in two consecutive (1993 and 1994) years of differing weather conditions. Irrespective of the year, all seeds accumulated predominantly inositol hexaphosphate (IP6). The weather conditions influenced the accumulation of inositol phosphates in maturing seeds, but they did not influence the total content. Gradual degradation of inositol phosphates occurred during seed germination. After 8 days of germination, IP6 was degraded by some 80% in peas, 78% in faba beans and 42% in lupin seeds. The enzymic hydrolysis of higher forms of inositol phosphates (IP6 and IP5) in germinating seeds was assumed to yield inositol tetraphosphate (IP4) and inositol triphosphate (IP3), because the quantities of these compounds increased during seed germination.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1438-2385
    Keywords: Key words Continuous flow microwave treatment ; Milk ; Vitamin B1
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract  The effects of continuous flow microwave treatment and conventional heating (using a plate heat exchanger) on the nutritional value of raw milk was estimated by measurement of the vitamin B1 retention. Microwave heating, without a holding phase, did not modify the vitamin B1 content of milk, whereas analogous treatment carried out with the plate heat exchanger led to a loss of this vitamin. A holding phase caused a similar loss of vitamin B1 in milk heated using either system. These results indicate that continuous flow microwave treatment of milk compares favourably with conventional heating because it produce less destruction of vitamin B1 in milk. This could be attributed to the shorter time taken to reach the final temperature and the lack of hot surfaces in contact with the milk in the case of the microwave system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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