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  • Organic Chemistry  (2)
  • Life Sciences (general)  (1)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 322 (1980), S. 434-444 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: New Synthesis of Dimethyl-cinnamoylimino-dithiocarboxylate and Reactions with NucleophilesA new general synthesis of dimethyl-cinnamoylimino-dithiocarboxylate 1d is possible by reaction of 4-nitro-cinnamoylamide with carbon disulfide in the presence of sodium hydride and following alkylation. With the unsubstituted dimethyl-cinnamoylimino-dithiocarboxylate 10 is in-vestigated the reaction behavior with nucleophilic compounds. The treatment of 1c with primary amines, respectively, by mono- and disubstitution of the methylthio groups yields isothiourea 2 or guanidines 3. Benzocondensed heterocycles are formed by reaction of 1c with o-bifunctional nucleo-philes.The compounds 5, 6 and 7 have been synthesized from 1c with cysteamine, p-phenylenediamine and ethylenediamine.The oxadiazole 8 and isothiosemicarbazide 9 are obtained by reaction of the dithioester 1c with hydrazides. On the other hand cyclisation to the 1,2,4-triazole 11 over the intermediate 10 and to the 1,3,5-triazine 12 are possible.The reaction of 1c with carbanions in a basic medium affords acrylic derivatives 13.In the same way we isolated by reaction of dithioester 1c with a benzothiazolium salt the dark coloured compound 14. The physical properties of synthesized compounds are discussed by mass-, 1H-n.m.r.-, i.r.- and u.v.-spectra.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0138-4988
    Schlagwort(e): Life Sciences ; Life Sciences (general)
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: In situ hybridization with fluorescently monolabelled rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes (17 to 18 nucleotides) was used to discriminate between Alcaligenes eutrophus JMP 134 and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 69-V by flow cytometry. The strains were grown in batch experiments in a mixed population. The forward light scatter and fluorescence of each bacterial cell were measured with a single laser cytometer. The intensity of fluorescence after rRNA staining depended on the content of ribosomes, which correlated with the growth rate of bacteria. Therefore exponentially growing cells could be clearly detected. For other growth phases, signal amplification was necessary using multiple probes. The two bacterial strains were identified with differently labelled probes under an epifluorescent microscope. Using a single laser cytometer, rRNA based identification was possible nut not ideal. Better discrimination between the two strains of the mixed population was achieved by DNA staining, combined with the different forward light scatter signals. Due to the significantly different cellular DNA and GC content of both strains, the fluorescent dye DAPI (4′, 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole), preferring AT-rich regions of DNA, was found to be a supplementary tool for population analysis. The abundance ratios of the two strains in mixed culture determined by DNA or rRNA staining were similar.
    Zusätzliches Material: 6 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 145 (1868), S. 235-237 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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