ISSN:
0003-276X
Keywords:
Life and Medical Sciences
;
Cell & Developmental Biology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
The forebrain of the isolated central nervous system of frogs was fixed by freeze substitution and studied with the electron microscope. The extracellular space (ECS) of brains kept for 15-20 min in a physiological salt solution at room temperature varied from an appreciable to a negligible one. In electron micrographs exhibiting a large ECS the tissue elements had a uniform electron density. The EMs with little space featured in some instances a moderate swelling of presynaptic terminals and other tissue elements. Brains kept in a cooled medium or a salt solution with MgCl2 added exhibited invariably an abundant ECS. Treating the brain with a 100 mM KCl solution 5-90 sec before freezing yielded EMs with a contracted ECS and swollen tissue elements, many of which could be identified as dendritic spines. This effect of KCl was in many experiments prevented by bathing the brain in a salt solution containing 10 mM MgCl2 or in a Ca-free solution.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091780306
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