Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Life and Medical Sciences  (5)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 168 (1970), S. 23-41 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Duct-like structures made of cells different from follicular or light cells were observed with the electron microscope in the thyroid glands of 16 rats. The wall of most of the ducts was made of two types of cells: (1) the lumen-bordering cells, mostly cuboidal or columnar, with short microvilli, and (2) the subjacent squamous cells, arranged in one or several layers of cells displaying numerous desmosomes and dense bundles of tonofilaments. Both cell types showed intricate folding of the plasma membrane at sites of cell-to-cell contact, an abundance of free ribosomes and nuclear indentations. In one occasion mucous-like cells were found. The lumen contained a finely granular homogeneous material as well as cell remnants. The ducts were located among the follicles, and were ususally discrete from them; but on four occasions the epithelium of the duct was seen in direct continuity with that of a thyroid follicle. Only one case of a light cell associated with a duct was observed while many of these cells were associated with thyroid follicles.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Injections of posterior pituitary powder induced a significant stimulation of mitotic activity in the zona glomerulosa of intact and hypophysectomized rats. Hypophysectomy depressed this activity. The effect of the powder may be due to the presence of vasopressin.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 177 (1973), S. 441-459 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The ultimobranchial bodies of the chick consisted of follicles and cell cords. The follicles were of various sizes and shapes. Their epithelium was simple or stratified, squamous to cuboidal, and contained two cell types. The lumen-bordering cells had microvilli at their apex, a few long, flat ergastoplasmic sacs, a prominent Golgi, an extensive system of smooth membrane tubules and microvesicles, abundant free ribosomes, no granules and indented nuclei. Their lateral membranes followed a sinuous path and their membrane at the base showed occasional intense pinocytotic activity. Thus these cells appear well differentiated and functionally active, whatever their function may be. The second cell type, never in contact with the lumen, also differed by its abundant granules, the smooth path of its plasma membrane, the smooth outline of its nucleus and the occasional presence of intranuclear vesicles. The cell cords were made essentially of these same granular cells. It was shown histoimmunologically that numerous calcitonin-containing cells were present in the cell cords; those few present within the wall of the vesicles never bordered on the lumen. It is concluded that the granular cells are producing calcitonin, while the lumen-bordering cells contribute the holocrine secretion of the vesicle.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The three-dimensional structure of the thyroid gland was investigated by reconstructing three-dimensional models from serial sections of the rat thyroid, stained with the periodic acid-Schiff technique to identify the basement membrane. It was found that the follicles were not completely separated from each other by connective tissue, reticular fibers, or basement membranes. At some points, the base of the epithelium of a follicle was in direct contact with the base of the epithelium of an adjacent follicle. An area of contact involved about a dozen follicular cells in each follicle. One follicle usually had two or more areas of epithelial contact. All follicles examined in three dimensions (over 100), showed epithelial contacts, in one-year-old as well as in younger rats. The area of contact between parenchyma and stroma, as marked by the basement membrane, consisted of a branching system of anastomosed and partially pinched sacs, within which the epithelia of the follicles were in direct contact. Thus, each follicle can no longer be considered as being completely surrounded by connective tissue or even wrapped by a basement membrane discrete from those of neighbour follicles, and therefore its individuality is essentially due to the fact that it owns a discrete lumen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The follicular cells of thyroid glands of intact rats respond to TSH challenge by an intense mitotic stimulation and a higher functional activity as measured by the epithelium height. In hypophysectomized rats the same intense response was observed when the thyroid was challenged immediately after hypophysectomy. However, one week later the mitotic response was almost completely absent and the functional response much weaker. This indicates that, although TSH is the main regulating factor of the functional activity and cell proliferation of the thyroid follicle, its effect is conditioned by additional factors. These factors may originate both from the anterior and/or posterior pituitary, since a significantly higher response was obtained by injecting anterior or posterior pituitary powder during the interval between hypophysectomy and TSH challenge. Prolactin, vasopressin and oxytocin also boosted the mitotic response to TSH. Posterior pituitary powder alone (without TSH challenge) was not mitogenic for the thyroid gland either in intact or hypophysectomized rats, while it was mitogenic for the adrenal glomerulosa. The low thyroid mitotic responsiveness does not reflect a general unspecific effect on mitoses of all cells, since the esophageal epithelium was not similarly affected by hypophysectomy or by replacement therapy.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...