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  • Narcotic Blockade  (1)
  • Synechocystis  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 41 (1975), S. 71-73 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Propranolol ; Opiate Addiction ; Abstinence Syndrome ; Narcotic Blockade
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Two doubleblind placebo controlled experiments designed to elucidate the alleged narcotic blocking effect of propranolol were performed. In the first experiment, propranolol 40 mg or 20 mg was given together with methadone during the acute withdrawal phase of opiate addiction. The second experiment assessed whether 10 mg of propranolol, given 2 hrs before 30 mg of morphine i.v., reduced the euphoric effects of the latter drug. In none of the experiments could narcotic blocking effects be detected. The group receiving 40 mg propranolol during detoxification exhibited the highest proportion of patients staying for the whole prescribed detoxification period.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 238 (1993), S. 161-168 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: D1 polypeptide ; Gene regulation ; psbA ; RNA stability ; Synechocystis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The 5′ region and transcription initiation sites of the psbA-2 and psbA-3 genes of Synechocystis 6803 were determined. The otherwise highly homologous genes were shown to diverge significantly in the 5′ noncoding regions. The transcription start site for the psbA-2 gene was mapped to position — 49 upstream of the coding region and for the psbA-3 gene to position — 88, i.e. 38 by upstream of the psbA-2 transcription start point. Both genes exhibit promoter elements, which conform in sequence and position to Escherichia coli consensus motifs. The two genes share identical — 35 sequences but differ in their — 10 sequences. Primer extension analysis demonstrated that the psbA-2 and psbA-3 genes are differentially expressed, with 〉 90 % of the total psbA transcripts being produced by the psbA-2 gene and the rest by the psbA-3 gene. Inactivation of the psbA-2 gene resulted in an eightfold up-regulation of the psbA-3 gene. The strikingly higher stability of the psbA transcripts in darkness compared to light, and the accumulation of a specific decay intermediate under dark conditions was reported previously. We show here that this dark-stability applies to both the psbA-2 and psbA-3 transcripts. The psbA-3 transcript did not appear to produce the processed intermediate, arguing for the involvement of the 5′ non-coding region as a determinant in psbA transcript degradation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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