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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Allium cepa ; DNA content ; Ovary culture ; Verification of hybrids ; Wide crosses
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Interspecific crosses were made by hand-pollination of Allium cepa with pollen of 19 species belonging to nine sections of two subgenera of the genus Allium. In all cases viable plantlets were obtained from ovary culture. The efficiency depended on the relationship of the pollen donor to A. cepa. The hybrid character of the regenerants was checked by morphological comparisons with the parents and/or by one or more cytological methods such as flow cytometric DNA measurement, karyotype analysis, and genomic in situ hybridization (GISH). Hybrids were confirmed for 18 new species combinations. The viable hybrid of the most distant cross resulted from crossing A. cepa with A. sphaerocephalon. The relevance of the verification methods and the potential use of the hybrids for breeding purposes are demonstrated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Key words  Allium cepa ; DNA content ; Ovary culture ; Verification of hybrids ; Wide crosses
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract   Interspecific crosses were made by hand-pollination of Allium cepa with pollen of 19 species belonging to nine sections of two subgenera of the genus Allium. In all cases viable plantlets were obtained from ovary culture. The efficiency depended on the relationship of the pollen donor to A. cepa. The hybrid character of the regenerants was checked by morphological comparisons with the parents and/or by one or more cytological methods such as flow cytometric DNA measurement, karyotype analysis, and genomic in situ hybridization (GISH). Hybrids were confirmed for 18 new species combinations. The viable hybrid of the most distant cross resulted from crossing A. cepa with A. sphaerocephalon. The relevance of the verification methods and the potential use of the hybrids for breeding purposes are demonstrated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Basic research in cardiology 80 (1985), S. 107-115 
    ISSN: 1435-1803
    Keywords: working rat heart ; uncoupler action
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In the isolated working rat heart, the damaging effect of 0.05–0.06 μM Carbonylcyanide-p-trifluoro-methoxyphenylhydrazone (FCCP) was reversible within 20 sec by perfusion with fresh buffer. Cysteine 3 mM restored the aortic flow to the initial value within an additional 15–20 sec. Thereafter, the FCCP effect became irreversible due to a progressive structural membrane change. The structural change by FCCP is probably brought about by ‘internalization’ of polar groups (R-SH; R−NH3 +) of the mitochondrial (and other) membrane.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Basic research in cardiology 80 (1985), S. 231-240 
    ISSN: 1435-1803
    Keywords: working rat heart ; hypoxia reversal
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In the working rat heart we investigated heart function (aortic and coronary flow) during a normoxic, a hypoxic, and a reoxygenation phase after hypoxia. A depressed heart function was obtained by limiting oxygen supply and reducing left ventricular filling pressure (preload). After hypoxic perfusion for about 90 min, reoxygenation resulted in a 50% decrease of aortic flow. Lactate production and release increased immediately after oxygen deprivation and reached a maximum after about 35 min of hypoxia. Following reoxygenation, lactate release decreased. Lactate dehydrogenase became significant after reoxygenation. After stabilization of aortic flow at 50% in the reoxygenation phase different reagents were examined for their influence on heart performance. 1.5 mM of 2-Mercaptopropionylglycine (MPG) significantly increased aortic flow by 40%. The oxidized form of MPG (ox-MPG) at a concentration of 0.6 mM increased aortic flow by 125%. A molecular mechanism is proposed involving reorientation of the ATPase molecules at their membrane sites.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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