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  • PACS:25.85.-w Fission reactions – 25.75.-q Relativistic heavy-ion collosions  (1)
  • active set search  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: PACS:25.85.-w Fission reactions – 25.75.-q Relativistic heavy-ion collosions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: Fragments of relativistic 750 A.MeV U-projectiles were investigated by using the fragment separator FRS for magnetic selection of reaction products including ray-tracing and ΔE-ToF techniques. For elements between Ge and Sb, measurements of isotopic yield distributions and velocities revealed three processes: fragmentation, low-energy fission, and high-energy fission. The last of these regimes is presently reported. First and second moments of distributions of mass numbers, atomic numbers and velocities of the corresponding fragments allowed us to identify 101 43Tc56 as the most probable fragment of a high energy symmetric fission reaction. Moreover, we could deduce a hypothetical mean fissioning fragmentation product 208Rn and its highly excited pre-fragmentation parent 227Ra produced in a primary abrasion reaction at an excitation energy of about 290 MeV.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 39 (1996), S. 3367-3390 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: finite plasticity ; single crystals ; multisurface plasticity ; active set search ; exponential map ; stress update algorithm ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: This paper presents a new stress update algorithm for large-strain rate-independent single-crystal plasticity. The theoretical frame is the well-established continuum slip theory based on the multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient into elastic and plastic parts. A distinct feature of the present formulation is the introduction and computational exploitation of a particularly simple hyperelastic stress response function based on a further multiplicative decomposition of the elastic deformation gradient into spherical and unimodular parts, resulting in a very convenient representation of the Schmid resolved shear stresses on the crystallographic slip systems in terms of a simple inner product of Eulerian vectors. The key contribution of this paper is an algorithmic formulation of the exponential map exp: sl(3) → SL(3) for updating the special linear group SL(3) of unimodular plastic deformation maps. This update preserves exactly the plastic incompressibility condition of the anisotropic plasticity model under consideration. The resulting fully implicit stress update algorithm treats the possibly redundant constraints of single-crystal plasticity by means of an active set search. It exploits intrinsically the simple representation of the Schmid stresses by formulating the return algorithm and the associated consistent elastoplastic moduli in terms of Eulerian vectors updates. The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by means of a representative numerical example.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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