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  • PACS. 47.45.Dt Free molecular flows – 51.20.+d Viscosity, diffusion, and thermal conductivity – 29.25.Pj Polarized and other targets  (1)
  • PACS:21.60.Fw Models based on group theory – 21.60.Ev Collective models – 27.60.+j 90 ≤ A ≤ 149 – 25.40.Hs Transfer reactions – 21.60.Cs Shell model  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: PACS:21.60.Fw Models based on group theory – 21.60.Ev Collective models – 27.60.+j 90 ≤ A ≤ 149 – 25.40.Hs Transfer reactions – 21.60.Cs Shell model
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: The (p,α) reaction on 90Zr has been studied in a high resolution experiment at an incident proton energy of 22 MeV. The cross section and asymmetry angular distributions for transitions to 36 levels of 87Y with an excitation energy up to 3 MeV have been measured. DWBA analyses of experimental angular distributions, using either Woods-Saxon or Double Folded potentials for the exit channel, have been done, allowing either the confirmation of previous spin and parity values or the assignment of new spin and parity to a large number of states. The structure of low lying states of 87Y has been studied in the framework of the shell model, using the OXBASH code. With the interaction PMM90 reasonable agreement is obtained for part of the negative parity spectrum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: PACS. 47.45.Dt Free molecular flows – 51.20.+d Viscosity, diffusion, and thermal conductivity – 29.25.Pj Polarized and other targets
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: The use of storage cells has become a standard technique for internal gas targets in conjunction with high energy storage rings. In case of spin-polarized hydrogen and deuterium gas targets the interaction of the injected atoms with the walls of the storage cell can lead to depolarization and recombination. Thus the number of wall collisions of the atoms in the target gas is important for modeling the processes of spin relaxation and recombination. It is shown in this article that the diffusion process of rarefied gases in long tubes or storage cells can be described with the help of the one-dimensional diffusion equation. Mathematical methods are presented that allow one to calculate collision age distributions (CAD) and their moments analytically. These methods provide a better understanding of the different aspects of diffusion than Monte Carlo calculations. Additionally it is shown that measurements of the atomic density or polarization of a gas sample taken from the center of the tube allow one to determine the possible range of the corresponding density weighted average values along the tube. The calculations are applied to the storage cell geometry of the HERMES internal polarized hydrogen and deuterium gas target.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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