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  • PACS. 74.70.-b Superconducting materials (excluding high-Tc compounds) – 74.50.+r Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and Josephson effects – 74.80.-g Spatially inhomogeneous structures  (1)
  • transport properties  (1)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 26 (2002), S. 297-300 
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Keywords: PACS. 74.70.-b Superconducting materials (excluding high-Tc compounds) – 74.50.+r Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and Josephson effects – 74.80.-g Spatially inhomogeneous structures
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: We present results from an extended magneto-optical (MO) analysis of two samples cut from high-density pellets of MgB2. The first sample was studied in order to show that no matter how large the sample is and despite the bulk granularity, the material enters into a critical state in a crystal-like fashion. The second sample was chosen for the quantitative analysis. A numerical approach based on an inverted 2D Biot-Savart model was used to calculate the current paths across the homogeneous polycrystalline bulk, as well as in the vicinity and across some morphological defects. Local current densities in the homogeneous part were estimated as a function of the applied magnetic field at different temperatures, in three regimes: below full penetration, at full penetration and above full penetration, respectively. A hypothesis of interpretation of the apparent absence of magnetic granularity inside the polycrystalline microstructure is presented. It is related to a critical state likely reached by a network of strongly coupled Josephson junctions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Defect implantation ; sintered YBCO ; magnetic properties ; transport properties
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract This paper deals with proton irradiation effects on the intragrain and intergrain magnetic and transport properties of sintered YBCO. We have irradiated slab-shaped samples with beams at different fluences and energies, aiming at checking the possibility to modify in a planned way critical currents by means of proton implantation. Magnetic characterizations show enhanced intragrain pinning. Emphasis is given to the possibility to modulate intergrain magnetic properties by irradiation, determining critical current enhancement in optimal field and temperature ranges. Resistive measurements were performed in order to investigate the complex transport phenomena in polycrystalline materials, where superconducting and normal conduction mechanisms coexist. Irradiation-induced effects on both superconducting and normal state resistivity are studied. The addition of extrinsic defects leads to enhanced transport properties, emerging especially when a magnetic field is applied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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