ISSN:
1569-8041
Keywords:
fludarabine
;
mitoxantrone
;
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
;
response rate
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract Background: The promising results of fludarabine (FLU) in chroniclymphocytic leukemia have prompted its extensive evaluation in low-gradenon-Hodgkin's lymphoma (LG-NHL). Its different mechanisms of action make FLUan attractive partner for combination with other cytostatic agents. Patients and methods: We used a three-drug combination of FLU (25mg/m2 i.v. on days one to three), mitoxantrone (10mg/m2 i.v. on day one) and prednisone (40 mg per os on daysone to five) (FMP) to treat 48 patients with recurrent LG-NHL. Results: Of the 48 patients, 17 (35%) achieved complete responses(CR), 23 (48%) partial responses, while the remaining 8 (17%)showed no benefit from the treatment. The risk of lower CR rate wassignificantly correlated with the presence of advanced stage (IV) (P = 0.01),the number of previous regimens (〉3) (P = 0.006), and the follicularhistologic subtype (P = 0.02). The major toxic effects observed wereneutropenia and infections; there was only one fatality, due to drug-relatedside effects. Conclusions: These data confirm the significant efficacy of the FMPfludarabine-mitoxantrone combination regimen in obtaining a good remissionrate with moderate toxicity in a particular subset of recurrent LG-NHL.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1008228709612
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