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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Environmental biology of fishes 18 (1987), S. 235-239 
    ISSN: 1573-5133
    Keywords: Courtship ; Fathead minnow ; Pimephales promelas ; Reproductive behaviour ; Cyprinidae
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Synopis Reproductively developed male fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas, exhibited courtship behaviour in the presence of female conspecifies under laboratory conditions. Male courtship consisted of several distinctive and visually conspicuous behaviours directed toward females, including approach, display, and two contact behaviours, as well as leading behaviour from the female to a suitable spawning site. An ovulated condition in females was not necessary to generate male courtship behaviour; in fact, the amount of courtship exhibited by males may depend inversely on the readiness of females to spawn.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of chemical ecology 18 (1992), S. 1269-1284 
    ISSN: 1573-1561
    Keywords: Pheromone ; fathead minnow ; Pimephales promelas ; Cyprinidae ; mate attraction ; breeding behavior ; fish behavior
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Female fathead minnows,Pimephales promelas, were attracted to water that had contained conspecific males in breeding condition. The attraction was particularly strong in the morning and occurred in both females with mature gonads and gonadally regressed females. Females were also attracted to water that had contained other females but this attraction was weaker than the attraction to breeding males and tended to occur in afternoon trials. When offered a choice, females preferred breeding male water over regressed male water or female water. Swarming behavior, in which females formed a very active group near the water inlet, occurred primarily in test locations receiving water from breeding males. Our results indicate that breeding maleP. promelas produce water-borne chemical stimuli that attract females and that females distinguish breeding male stimuli from female or regressed-male waterborne stimuli.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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