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  • Polyamines  (1)
  • aqueous solutions  (1)
  • nonaqueous solvents  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-8927
    Keywords: Polyamines ; sodium-23 NMR ; nonaqueous solvents ; preferential solvation ; chelate effect
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Intrinsic formation constants for complexes of Na+ ions with a series of polyamines have been determined from23Na NMR measurements in binary mixtures of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and amines. The results show in a totally unambiguous manner a regular decrease in the magnitude of the chelate effect with the number of atoms intervening between the nitrogen ligators. The key assumption, tetracoordination of the cation, is critically examined, and experimental evidence is adduced in its support.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of solution chemistry 21 (1992), S. 941-952 
    ISSN: 1572-8927
    Keywords: 139La NMR ; lanthanide coordination ; ion pairing ; aqueous solutions ; quadrupolar relaxation ; solvation dynamics
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The interactions of the La(III) cations with three anions (X), nitrate, chloride and perchlorate, in aqueous solutions in the pH range 4.0–6.5, were studied by139La NMR spectroscopy. A single model, involving the formation of the contact ion-pair (inner-sphere complex) (LaX)2+ was successfully and quantitatively applied to the chemical shift and the transverse relaxation rate data. Both measurements gave values for the thermodynamic equilibrium constants of formation of (LaX)2+ (K th ) in good agreement (average K th =0.45±0.05; 0.15±0.09; 0.03±0.01, respectively for nitrate, chloride and perchlorate). The complexes are characterized by chemical shifts of −25, 22 and −3.1 ppm and by transverse relaxation rates of 11.2, 5 and 1.65 kHz respectively for nitrate, chloride and perchlorate. The139La quadrupolar relaxation rate is not controlled by the reorientational correlation time. This finding is discussed, and it is suggested that the very fast exchange of water molecules in the first coordination sphere of La(III) is responsible for the time fluctuation of the electric field gradient at the139La nucleus site.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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