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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theory and decision 49 (2000), S. 53-77 
    ISSN: 1573-7187
    Keywords: Substantive products ; Symbolic products ; Substantive utility ; Symbolic utility ; Selfhood ; Prestige and Vanity ; Pride and deference ; Identity and reification ; Time-frame context of assessment ; Normal tastes ; Distorted tastes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Sociology , Economics
    Notes: Abstract The paper distinguishes between two kinds of products, `symbolic' and `substantive'. While substantive products confer welfare utility in the sense of pecuniary benefits, symbolic products accord self-regarding utility. Symbolic products enter the utility function in a way which differs from substantive ones. The paper distinguishes among three kinds of symbolic products and proposes that each has a distorted form. If symbolic products result from forward-looking evaluation, they act as `prestige goods' which please admiration or, when distorted, as `vanity goods' which satiate pretentiousness. When symbolic products originate from forward-looking action, they act as `pride goods' which satisfy respect or, when distorted, as `deference goods' which indulge pomposity. When symbolic products arise from backward-looking evaluation, they act as `identity goods' which enhance dignity or, when distorted, as `reification goods' which gratify reverence.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of law and economics 6 (1998), S. 215-230 
    ISSN: 1572-9990
    Keywords: Beneficence ; justice ; civil contract ; political contract ; social ; Red Queen Paradox
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Law , Economics
    Notes: Abstract In light of the question of whether justice is the differentia specifica of the state, this paper reviews Smith's views on justice and social contract theory. The paper finds that Smith did not regard justice, what supposedly motivates agents to enter into a social contract with the sovereign, as the core of the polity. He rather explicitly criticized social contract theory à la John Locke. Smith argued that the state is not only based on the protection of rights, but is also founded on the principle of authority, which stems from the admiration of high-rank agents who have desirable traits.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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